Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30832690›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2019

Strengthening partnerships between substance use researchers and policy makers to take advantage of a window of opportunity.

Zachary F Meisel, Julia Mitchell, Daniel Polsky, Nada Boualam, Ellen McGeoch, Janet Weiner, Matthew Miclette, Jonathan Purtle, Bruce Schackman, Carolyn C Cannuscio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Economic Evaluations of Pharmacologic Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder: A Systematic Literature Review.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary F MeiselCenter for Emergency Care Policy and Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Blockley Hall, 423 Guardian Drive, Room 413, 3400 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-4865, USA. zfm@wharton.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8474-7993
Julia MitchellCenter for Health Economics of Treatment Interventions for Substance Use Disorder, HCV and HIV, Philadelphia, USA.
Daniel PolskyCenter for Health Economics of Treatment Interventions for Substance Use Disorder, HCV and HIV, Philadelphia, USA.
Nada BoualamLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, 3641 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Ellen McGeochLeonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, 3641 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Janet WeinerCenter for Health Economics of Treatment Interventions for Substance Use Disorder, HCV and HIV, Philadelphia, USA.
Matthew MicletteCenter for Health Economics of Treatment Interventions for Substance Use Disorder, HCV and HIV, Philadelphia, USA.
Jonathan PurtleDornsife School of Public Health, Drexel University, 3215 Market St, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bruce SchackmanCenter for Health Economics of Treatment Interventions for Substance Use Disorder, HCV and HIV, Philadelphia, USA.
Carolyn C CannuscioCenter for Emergency Care Policy and Research, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Blockley Hall, 423 Guardian Drive, Room 413, 3400 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA, 19104-4865, USA.
Cornell University · USDrexel University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USWilliam P. Wharton Trust · US

Funding

Utilization of health services after engagement with opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment provider by individuals with and without post-traumatic stress disorderP30DA040500 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ZACHARY Franklin MEISEL · 2015 to 2026
$20.7M
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA040500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe National Institute on Drug Abuse has identified a persistent research-to-practice gap in the implementation of evidence-based prevention and treatment programs for substance use disorder. To identify mechanisms to close this gap, we sought to obtain and characterize the range of policy makers' perspectives on the use of research in substance use disorder treatment and coverage decisions.

methodsWe conducted open-ended, semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of eighteen policy makers involved in the delivery of health services. The aim was to identify barriers and facilitators, attitudes, beliefs, and experiences surrounding the use of research related to the treatment and economics of substance use disorder.

resultsThe analysis generated four themes: 1) policy maker engagement with evidence and researchers; 2) strategic use and usefulness of research; 3) scientific rigor versus relevance; and 4) communication of evidence. Within each theme, the participants identified barriers, facilitators, current practice, and gave their perspectives on "ideal conditions" for research design, conduct and communication.

conclusionsRecommendations for investigators are the following actionable steps: 1) partner with policy makers early in the research process, 2) formulate and use research designs to meet the strategic goals of end-users; 3) systematically test alternative phrasing of scientific terminology - particularly in the realm of cost effectiveness research - that allow end users to better understand and repurpose the data; 4) incorporate qualitative research methods to uncover the narratives that explain the context and relevance of evidence; 5) incorporate study designs that prioritize timeliness of results; and 6) promote and reward researcher involvement in policy discussions.

Indexed as

Policy MakingPublic-Private Sector PartnershipsResearch PersonnelAdministrative PersonnelFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleKnowledge transferPolicySubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID30832690
PMCPMC6399875
OpenAlexW2929513258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.