Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30829902›Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2019

Sports Contribute to Total Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity in School Children.

Ole Sprengeler, Christoph Buck, Antje Hebestreit, Norman Wirsik, Wolfgang Ahrens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  16. Urban Moveability and physical activity in children: longitudinal results from the IDEFICS and I.Family cohort.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ole SprengelerDepartment of Epidemiological Methods and Etiological Research, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, GERMANY.
Christoph BuckDepartment of Biometry and Data Management, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, GERMANY.
Antje HebestreitDepartment of Epidemiological Methods and Etiological Research, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, GERMANY.
Norman WirsikDepartment of Biometry and Data Management, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, GERMANY.
Wolfgang AhrensDepartment of Epidemiological Methods and Etiological Research, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology-BIPS, Bremen, GERMANY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA third of all children spend at least 60 min·d in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) as recommended by the World Health Organization. We investigated the distribution of objectively measured physical activity (PA) intensities achieved by schoolchildren during physical education (PE) and organized youth sports (OYS) and the contribution of PE and OYS to the achievement of the PA recommendations.

methodsIn two surveys, PA of 396 children was measured using accelerometry during typical school weeks. Proportions (%) of sedentary behavior, light PA, and MVPA per day and particularly during sports were assessed in children 6-17 yr old. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) were calculated to analyze the association between frequency (d·wk) and duration (min·wk) of PE and OYS and meeting the PA recommendations.

resultsAverage proportions of MVPA during PE and OYS ranged between 15% and 31%. Between 68% and 74% of children (6-10 yr) and between 27% and 37% of adolescents (11-17 yr) met the PA recommendations. In both age-groups, PE and OYS on at least 2 d·wk were both significantly associated with meeting the PA recommendations (AOR for PE = 3.60, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 2.05-6.31; AOR for OYS = 3.83, 95% CI = 2.09-6.99), compared with no PE or no OYS in that week. Likewise, significant AOR values were found for >90 min of PE per week (AOR = 3.48, 95% CI = 2.03-5.98) and >120 min of OYS per week (AOR = 3.72, 95% CI = 2.01-6.89), compared with no PE or no OYS in that week, respectively.

conclusionSchoolchildren spent less than one-third of PE and OYS in MVPA. PE and OYS were found to support children and adolescents to engage sufficiently in MVPA as recommended by the World Health Organization.

Indexed as

ExerciseYouth SportsAccelerometryAdolescentChildFemaleFitness TrackersGermanyGuidelines as TopicHumansMalePhysical Education and TrainingTime FactorsWorld Health Organization

Identifiers

PMID30829902
PMCPMC6693922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.