Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30829648›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2019

BETP degradation simultaneously targets acute myelogenous leukemia stem cells and the microenvironment.

Sujan Piya, Hong Mu, Seemana Bhattacharya, Philip L Lorenzi, R Eric Davis, Teresa McQueen, Vivian Ruvolo, Natalia Baran, Zhiqiang Wang, Yimin Qian and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sujan PiyaSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Hong MuSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Seemana BhattacharyaSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Philip L LorenziDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, and.
R Eric DavisDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Teresa McQueenSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Vivian RuvoloSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Natalia BaranSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Zhiqiang WangDepartment of Lymphoma and Myeloma, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yimin QianArvinas Inc., New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Craig M CrewsDepartment of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Marina KonoplevaDepartment of Leukemia.
Jo IshizawaDepartment of Leukemia.
M James YouDepartment of Hematopathology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Hagop KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia.
Michael AndreeffSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy.
Gautam BorthakurDepartment of Leukemia.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USArvinas (United States) · USYale University · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-leukemic effect of BET/BRD4 (BETP) protein inhibition has been largely attributed to transcriptional downregulation of cellular anabolic/anti-apoptotic processes but its effect on bone marrow microenvironment, a sanctuary favoring persistence of leukemia stem/progenitor cells, is unexplored. Sustained degradation of BETP with small-molecule BET proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC), ARV-825, resulted in marked downregulation of surface CXCR4 and CD44, key proteins in leukemia-microenvironment interaction, in AML cells. Abrogation of surface CXCR4 expression impaired SDF-1α directed migration and was mediated through transcriptional down-regulation of PIM1 kinase that in turn phosphorylates CXCR4 and facilitates its surface localization. Down-regulation of CD44/CD44v8-10 impaired cystine uptake, lowered intracellular reduced glutathione and increased oxidative stress. More importantly, BETP degradation markedly decreased CD34+CD38-CD90-CD45RA+ leukemic stem cell population and alone or in combination with Cytarabine, prolonged survival in mouse model of human leukemia including AML-PDX. Gene expression profiling and single cell proteomics confirmed down regulation of the gene signatures associated with 'stemness' in AML and Wnt/β-catenin, Myc pathways. Hence, BETP degradation by ARV-825 simultaneously targets cell intrinsic signaling, stromal interactions and metabolism in AML.

Indexed as

ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsAntigens, CD34AzepinesBone MarrowBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell MovementChemokine CXCL12CysteineGene Expression ProfilingGlutathioneHL-60 CellsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1Antigens, CD34ARV-825AzepinesBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCD38 protein, humanCD44 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChemokine CXCL12CXCR4 protein, humanCysteineGlutathioneHyaluronan ReceptorsLeukocyte Common AntigensMembrane GlycoproteinsNuclear ProteinsReceptors, CXCR4ThalidomideThy-1 AntigensTranscription FactorsCancerCell BiologyEpigeneticsOncology

Identifiers

PMID30829648
PMCPMC6486356
OpenAlexW2918091924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.