Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30829020›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2019

First-Year Outcomes of Cataract Surgery Combined with Intravitreal Ranibizumab Injection in Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Sabahattin Sül, Aylin Karalezli, Müjdat Karabulut

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabahattin SülMuğla Sıtkı Koçman University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Muğla, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4812-7636
Aylin KaralezliMuğla Sıtkı Koçman University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Muğla, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-1316-4656
Müjdat KarabulutMuğla Sıtkı Koçman University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Ophthalmology, Muğla, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-7844-5638
Muğla University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the first-year results of patients with active neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) under intravitreal ranibizumab (IVR) treatment who did and did not undergo cataract surgery. Materials and Methods: The records of 72 patients with active nAMD were reviewed retrospectively. Group 1 consisted of 23 patients who underwent uncomplicated cataract surgery and continued with IVR treatment and group 2 consisted of 49 patients without cataract who received only IVR treatment. The groups were compared according to pretreatment and first year best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central foveal thickness (CFT), number of injections, and nAMD activity (presence of subretinal or intraretinal fluid). Logarithm of minimum angle of resolution (LogMAR) was used for the determination of visual acuity. Activity findings were evaluated with optical coherence tomography. Results: Pretreatment BCVA was 0.94±0.21 in group 1 and 0.77±0.36 in group 2 (p=0.041). At the end of the first year, BCVA was 0.48±0.35 in group 1 and 0.49±0.33 in group 2 (p=0.902). BCVA change was 0.46±0.29 in group 1 and 0.28±0.31 in group 2 (p=0.026). Pretreatment CFT was 305±146 μm in group 1 and 340±120 μm in group 2 (p=0.292). At the end of the first year, CFT was 246±110 μm and 245±82 μm in group 2 (p=0.977). CFT change was 59±45 μm in group 1 and 92±97 μm in group 2 (p=0.135). Mean number of injections over 1 year was 6.2±1.9 in group 1 and 5.7±1.8 in group 2 (p=0.271). At the end of the first year, subretinal fluid was observed in 3 patients in group 1 (13%) and 5 patients in group 2 (10.2%) (p=0.721) and intraretinal fluid was present in 3 patients in group 1 (13%) and 4 patients in group 2 (8.2%) (p=0.515). Conclusion: Cataract surgery combined with IVR treatment yielded significant visual gain in patients with active nAMD. Anatomic results suggest that cataract surgery does not worsen nAMD.

Indexed as

Cataract ExtractionAgedAged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsFemaleFovea CentralisHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleMiddle AgedRanibizumabRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityWet Macular DegenerationAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabcataract surgeryNeovascular age-related macular degenerationranibizumab

Identifiers

PMID30829020
PMCPMC6416477
OpenAlexW2899551078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.