Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30828649›Full record

ArticleeNeurologicalSci2019

CT-guided thrombolytic treatment of patients with wake-up strokes.

Carmel Armon, Jochay Wainstein, Aviv Gour, Ronen Levite, Avigail Bartal, Angela Kriboushay, Gilad Kenan, Fikri Khiri, Evelina Shevtzov, Rina Aroesty and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeurologicalSci, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmel ArmonDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Jochay WainsteinDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Aviv GourDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Ronen LeviteDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Avigail BartalDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Angela KriboushayDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Gilad KenanDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Fikri KhiriDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Evelina ShevtzovDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Rina AroestyDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sarah BhonkarDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Sigal TalDepartments of Radiology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Eduard IlgiyaevDepartments of Intensive Care, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Alex BlattDepartments of Cardiac Intensive Care, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Zoya HaitovDepartments of Anesthesiology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Samuel Bar-HayimDepartments of Emergency Medicine, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Itzhak KimiagarDepartments of Neurology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine and Shamir (Assaf Harofeh) Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Tel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObservational studies of thrombolysis outcomes in wake-up acute ischemic stroke patients selected based on non-contrast brain CT criteria suggested that treated patients did as well as or better than those not treated, after adjustment for baseline characteristics. We began offering thrombolytic treatment (IVTPA) to patients presenting with wake-up strokes and normal non-contrast brain CTs, who could be treated within 4.5 h of being found. DESIGN/

methodsA retrospective chart review was performed in patients presenting with AIS between November 2014 and December 2017 who received IVTPA. A planned subgroup analysis compared patients with wake-up strokes and normal non-contrast brain CTs to patients with witnessed stroke treated within 4.5 h of being found, or of witnessed onset, respectively.

resultsThree hundred and six patients were treated, 279 with witnessed-onset and 27 with wake-up strokes. The latter were not candidates for endovascular intervention. Efficacy and safety were similar in both groups. Discharges home, respectively, were 143(53%) and 13(48%); facility discharges were 112(40.1%) and 11(40.7%) and in-hospital mortality was 19 (6.8%) and 3 (11%). Treatment-related symptomatic bleeds were: 5(1.8%) and 1 (3.7%), respectively.

conclusionsThe findings affirm, in a new clinical series reflecting routine practice, that it is safe to treat with IVTPA patients with wake-up strokes and a normal brain CT scan, who are not candidates for endovascular intervention. We hypothesize, that when the non-contrast brain CT scan is normal, it may be safe to extend beyond 4.5 h the IVTPA treatment eligibility window in similar patients with witnessed-onset stroke.

Indexed as

EfficacyOutcomesParallel cohortsSafetyThrombolytic treatmentWake-up strokes

Identifiers

PMID30828649
PMCPMC6378852
OpenAlexW2914889416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.