Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30828629›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2019

Acute findings in an acquired neurosensory dysfunction.

Michael E Hoffer, Bonnie E Levin, Hillary Snapp, James Buskirk, Carey Balaban

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Politics dictating on science is like a gunshot in a concert.The International journal of social psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  3. "Havana Syndrome": A post mortem.The International journal of social psychiatry · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael E HofferDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida.
Bonnie E LevinDepartment of Neurology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida.
Hillary SnappDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida.
James BuskirkDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami Florida.
Carey BalabanDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Pennsylvania.
University of Miami · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Autumn of 2016, diplomatic personnel residing in Havana began to present with symptoms of dizziness, ear pain, and tinnitus that emerged after perception of high frequency noise and/or a pressure sensation. Understanding the acute symptoms of this disorder is important for better defining the disorder and developing optimal diagnostic, preventive, and treatment algorithms.

objectivesTo define the presenting symptoms in a cohort of patients in the acute time period after perceiving a noise/pressure exposure in Havana. DESIGN/SETTINGS/

participantsReview of 25 symptomatic individuals who reported a localized sensation of noise/pressure and 10 asymptomatic individuals (roommates of those affected) who did not experience the sound/pressure.

resultsImmediately after the exposure, the majority of individuals reported intense ear pain in one or both ears and experienced tinnitus. All of the individuals noticed unsteadiness and features of cognitive impairment. On presentation to our center, dizziness (92%) and cognitive complaints (56%) were the most common symptoms. Formal testing revealed that 100% of individuals had an otolithic abnormality and evidence of cognitive dysfunction. CONCLUSION AND RELEVANCE: This study focuses on the acute presentation of a phenomenon in which symptoms emerge after perception of a localized noise/pressure and in which the acute symptomology includes the universal nature of vestibular injuries and select cognitive deficits. The findings presented in this acute group of patients begin to provide a better picture of the initial injury pattern seen after this exposure and may allow for more accurate diagnosis of this disorder in future cases. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Retrospective review.

Indexed as

brain injurycognitive disorderCuba exposureVestibular disorder

Identifiers

PMID30828629
PMCPMC6383299
OpenAlexW2904216958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.