Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30828485›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2019

Aberrantly hydroxymethylated differentially expressed genes and the associated protein pathways in osteoarthritis.

Yang Fang, Pingping Wang, Lin Xia, Suwen Bai, Yonggang Shen, Qing Li, Yang Wang, Jinhang Zhu, Juan Du, Bing Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yang FangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Pingping WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Lin XiaSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Suwen BaiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yonggang ShenNursing Faculty, Anhui Health College, Chizhou, Anhui, China.
Qing LiCentral Laboratory of Medical Research Center, Anhui Provincial Hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Yang WangSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jinhang ZhuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Juan DuSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Bing ShenSchool of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Anhui Medical University · CNAnhui Provincial Hospital · CNChizhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe elderly population is at risk of osteoarthritis (OA), a common, multifactorial, degenerative joint disease. Environmental, genetic, and epigenetic (such as DNA hydroxymethylation) factors may be involved in the etiology, development, and pathogenesis of OA. Here, comprehensive bioinformatic analyses were used to identify aberrantly hydroxymethylated differentially expressed genes and pathways in osteoarthritis to determine the underlying molecular mechanisms of osteoarthritis and susceptibility-related genes for osteoarthritis inheritance.

methodsGene expression microarray data, mRNA expression profile data, and a whole genome 5hmC dataset were obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus repository. Differentially expressed genes with abnormal hydroxymethylation were identified by MATCH function. Gene ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses of the genes differentially expressed in OA were performed using Metascape and the KOBAS online tool, respectively. The protein-protein interaction network was built using STRING and visualized in Cytoscape, and the modular analysis of the network was performed using the Molecular Complex Detection app.

resultsIn total, 104 hyperhydroxymethylated highly expressed genes and 14 hypohydroxymethylated genes with low expression were identified. Gene ontology analyses indicated that the biological functions of hyperhydroxymethylated highly expressed genes included skeletal system development, ossification, and bone development; KEGG pathway analysis showed enrichment in protein digestion and absorption, extracellular matrix-receptor interaction, and focal adhesion. The top 10 hub genes in the protein-protein interaction network were COL1A1, COL1A2, COL2A1, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, COL6A1, COL8A1, COL11A1, and COL24A1. All the aforementioned results are consistent with changes observed in OA.

conclusionAfter comprehensive bioinformatics analysis, we found aberrantly hydroxymethylated differentially expressed genes and pathways in OA. The top 10 hub genes may be useful hydroxymethylation analysis biomarkers to provide more accurate OA diagnoses and target genes for treatment of OA.

Indexed as

BioinformaticsCartilageCollagenDNA hydroxymethylationExpression profile

Identifiers

PMID30828485
PMCPMC6394344
OpenAlexW2915213584

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.