Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30827136›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health promotion : AJHP2019

Living With a Smoker and General and Central Adiposity in Middle-Aged and Older Women.

Charles J Holahan, Carole K Holahan, Lichen Zhen, Daniel A Powers

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health promotion : AJHP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles J Holahan1 Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Carole K Holahan2 Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Lichen Zhen3 Moody College of Communication, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Daniel A Powers4 Department of Sociology, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
The University of Texas at Austin · USAustin College · US

Funding

Scientific & Technical CoreP2CHD042849 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Elizabeth T. Gershoff · 2017 to 2026
$5.2M
Living with a Smoker, Cross-Domain Health Risk Behaviors, and ObesityR03CA215947 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI HOLAHAN, CAROLE K., HOLAHAN, CHARLES J · 2017 to 2018
$157k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA215947NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD042849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe hypothesized that living with a smoker would be positively associated with general and central adiposity among middle-aged and older women.

designProspective across up to 8 years.

settingWomen's Health Initiative Observational Study. SAMPLE: A total of 83 492 women (age 50-79 at baseline). MEASURES: The predictor was living with a smoker at baseline. Outcomes were clinic-assessed obesity and high waist circumference, examined cross-sectionally at baseline and prospectively at year 3 and (for self-reported obesity) year 8. ANALYSIS: All analyses used logistic regression and controlled for sociodemographic factors and participants' current smoking; prospective analyses also adjusted for baseline obesity or high waist circumference.

resultsLiving with a smoker was associated (1) cross-sectionally with obesity (n = 82 692, odds ratio [OR] = 1.38,

conclusionThese results document an essentially unrecognized health risk associated with living with a smoker. For practitioners, these findings underscore the need for innovative household-level interventions for families living with a smoker integrating established smoking and obesity prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Tobacco Smoke PollutionAdiposityAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSelf ReportTobacco Smoke Pollutioncommunitymeasurementolder adultsresearch methodstobacco controlweight controlwomen

Identifiers

PMID30827136
PMCPMC7521622
OpenAlexW2919238336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.