Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30827070›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2019

Degranulated Eosinophils Contain More Fine Nerve Fibers in the Duodenal Mucosa of Patients With Functional Dyspepsia.

Min Jin Lee, Hye-Kyung Jung, Ko Eun Lee, Yeung-Chul Mun, Sanghui Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Duodenal Microenvironment in Functional Dyspepsia.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. The Association between Functional Dyspepsia and Metabolic Syndrome-The State of the Art.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Eosinophil and Mast Cell Counts in the Stomach and Duodenum of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia without aThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Inflammation and Overlap of Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Functional Dyspepsia.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2021
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min Jin LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Hye-Kyung JungDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Ko Eun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Yeung-Chul MunDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Sanghui ParkDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Ewha Womans University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsFunctional dyspepsia (FD) is characterized as chronic recurrent upper gastrointestinal symptoms in the absence of any organic disorder. We hypothesized that duodenal low-grade inflammation activates superficial afferent nerve sprouting, thereby contributing to hypersensitivity in patients with FD.

methodsA prospective case-control study was conducted in a tertiary referral center. FD was defined using the Rome III criteria. Standardized endoscopic biopsies were performed in the stomach and duodenum. Hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemical staining for major basic proteins were performed to detect granulated eosinophil-derived granules, and S-100 staining was performed to detect fine nerve fibers.

resultsA total of 51 patients with FD (82% female; mean age 35.8 ± 13.4 years) and 35 controls were enrolled. Activated eosinophil counts in the duodenum were significantly higher in patients with FD than in controls (41.4% vs 17.1%,

conclusionDuodenal low-grade inflammation, such as mucosal eosinophilic accumulation with degranulation, promoted mucosal enteric nerve fiber density and sprouting in patients with FD.

Indexed as

DuodenumDyspepsiaEosinophilsInflammationPeripheral nervous system

Identifiers

PMID30827070
PMCPMC6474707
OpenAlexW2919633067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.