Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30826968›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Potential Diagnostic Value of Red Blood Cells α-Synuclein Heteroaggregates in Alzheimer's Disease.

Filippo Baldacci, Simona Daniele, Rebecca Piccarducci, Linda Giampietri, Deborah Pietrobono, Filippo Sean Giorgi, Valentina Nicoletti, Daniela Frosini, Paolo Libertini, Annalisa Lo Gerfo and 9 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Filippo BaldacciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Simona DanieleDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Rebecca PiccarducciDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Linda GiampietriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Deborah PietrobonoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Filippo Sean GiorgiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Valentina NicolettiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Daniela FrosiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Paolo LibertiniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Annalisa Lo GerfoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Lucia PetrozziDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Elena DonadioDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Laura BettiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Maria Letizia TrincavelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Gabriele SicilianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Roberto CeravoloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Gloria TognoniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Ubaldo BonuccelliDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Via Savi 10, 56126, Pisa, Italy. ubaldo.bonuccelli@unipi.it.
Claudia MartiniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno 6, 56126, Pisa, Italy. claudia.martini@unipi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9379-3027
University of Pisa · IT

Funding

PRA 2018_31
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A plethora of complex misfolded protein combinations have been found in Alzheimer disease (AD) brains besides the classical pathological hallmarks. Recently, α-synuclein (α-syn) and its heterocomplexes with amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau have been suggested to be involved in the pathophysiological processes of neurodegenerative diseases. These pathological features are not limited to the brain, but can be also found in peripheral fluids. In this respect, red blood cells (RBCs) have been suggested as a good model to investigate the biochemical alterations of neurodegeneration. Our aim is to find whether RBC concentrations of α-syn and its heterocomplexes (i.e., α-syn/Aβ and α-syn/tau) were different in AD patients compared with healthy controls (HC). The levels of homo- and heteroaggregates of α-syn, Aβ and tau, were analyzed in a cohort of AD patients at early stage either with dementia or prodromal symptoms (N = 39) and age-matched healthy controls (N = 39). All AD patients received a biomarker-based diagnosis (low cerebrospinal fluid levels of Aβ peptide combined with high cerebrospinal fluid concentrations of total tau and/or phospho-tau proteins; alternatively, a positivity to cerebral amyloid-PET scan). Our results showed lower concentrations of α-syn and its heterocomplexes (i.e., α-syn/Aβ and α-syn/tau) in RBCs of AD patients with respect to HC. RBC α-syn/Aβ as well as RBC α-syn/tau heterodimers discriminated AD participants from HC with fair accuracy, whereas RBC α-syn concentrations differentiated poorly the two groups. Although additional investigations are required, these data suggest α-syn heteroaggregates in RBCs as potential tool in the diagnostic work-up of early AD diagnosis.

Indexed as

Agedalpha-SynucleinAlzheimer DiseaseBiomarkersCohort StudiesErythrocytesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedROC Curvealpha-SynucleinBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseaseRed blood cellsTauα-Synucleinα-Synuclein heterocomplexesβ-Amyloid

Identifiers

PMID30826968
OpenAlexW2918568130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.