ArticleThe international journal of cardiovascular imaging2019
Left ventricular vortex formation time in elite athletes.
Article in The international journal of cardiovascular imaging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Left ventricular vortex formation time: emerging clinical applications and limitations.Singapore medical journal · 2026Review
- Intracardiac fluid dynamic analysis: available techniques and novel clinical applications.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2024Review
- Vortex formation time in female athletes.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2024Article
- The Effect of Dobutamine Stress Testing on Vortex Formation Time in Patients Evaluated for Ischemia.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2021Article
- Optimal vortex formation time index in mitral valve stenosis.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2021Article
- An Independent Marker of Myocardial Function in Athlete's Heart: Role of Vortex Analysis in Triathlon.Journal of cardiovascular echographyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Vortex formation time (VFT) is a continuous measure of the left ventricular (LV) filling that integrates all phases of diastole. This has been previously studied in patients with heart failure. This study examined the differences in VFT between healthy controls and elite athletes. We compared echocardiographic indices between elite male athletes (n = 41) and age-, weight- and sex-matched sedentary volunteers (n = 22). VFT was obtained using the validated formula: 4 × (1 - β)/π × α
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.