Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30825187›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2019

Diosmetin induces apoptosis and enhances the chemotherapeutic efficacy of paclitaxel in non-small cell lung cancer cells via Nrf2 inhibition.

Xiangcui Chen, Qipeng Wu, Yueming Chen, Jiahao Zhang, Huachao Li, Zhicheng Yang, Yang Yang, Yanchao Deng, Luyong Zhang, Bing Liu

RetractedErratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. In Vitro and In Vivo Studies of Anti-Lung Cancer Activity ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  20. Stimulation of ROS Generation by Extract ofAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiangcui ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qipeng WuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yueming ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiahao ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Huachao LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhicheng YangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanchao DengDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Luyong ZhangGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Construction and Application of New Drug Screening Model Systems, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.
Bing LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3144-5673
Guangdong Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeNon-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for up to 80-85% of all lung cancers and has a disappointing prognosis. Flavonoids exert anticancer properties, mostly involving stimulation of ROS production without significant toxicity to normal cells. This study was aimed to delineate the effect of diosmetin, a natural flavonoid, on NSCLC cells and its ability to enhance the antitumour activity of paclitaxel. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: NSCLC cells, normal cell lines HLF-1 and BEAS-2B, and immunodeficient mice were chosen as models to study the effects of diosmetin. Changes in cell viability, apoptosis, and ROS were analysed by MTT assay, flow cytometry assay, and fluorescent probe DCFH-DA. Expression of proteins and mRNA was determined by Western blotting and real-time RT-PCR. Growth of xenografted tumours was measured. Spleens and other vital organs were analysed with histological and immunohistochemical techniques. KEY

resultsDiosmetin induced selective apoptotic death in NSCLC cells but spared normal cells, via ROS accumulation. Diosmetin induced ROS production in NSCLC cells probably via reducing Nrf2 stability through disruption of the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β pathway. The in vitro and in vivo xenograft studies showed that combined treatment of diosmetin and paclitaxel synergistically suppressed NSCLC cells. Histological analysis of vital organs showed no obvious toxicity of diosmetin, which matched our in vitro findings. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Diosmetin selectively induced apoptosis and enhanced the efficacy of paclitaxel in NSCLC cells via ROS accumulation through disruption of the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β/Nrf2 pathway. Therefore, diosmetin may be a promising candidate for adjuvant treatment of NSCLC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFlavonoidsHumansLung NeoplasmsMolecular StructureNF-E2-Related Factor 2PaclitaxelReactive Oxygen SpeciesStructure-Activity RelationshipAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicdiosmetinFlavonoidsNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2PaclitaxelReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID30825187
PMCPMC6534779
OpenAlexW2919792178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.