Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30824735›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Optimized pupal age of Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) enhanced mass rearing efficiency of Chouioia cunea Yang (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae).

Tian-Hao Li, Peng-Fei Che, Xiangbing Yang, Li-Wei Song, Chao-Ran Zhang, Giovanni Benelli, Nicolas Desneux, Lian-Sheng Zang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Tian-Hao LiJilin Engineering Research Center of Resource Insects Industrialization, Institute of Biological Control, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, 130118, Changchun, China.
Peng-Fei CheJilin Engineering Research Center of Resource Insects Industrialization, Institute of Biological Control, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, 130118, Changchun, China.
Xiangbing YangUniversity of California Davis, Salinas, CA, 93905, USA. xbya@ucdavis.edu.
Li-Wei SongNorth Gardening Centre of Changchun City, 130119, Changchun, China.
Chao-Ran ZhangJilin Engineering Research Center of Resource Insects Industrialization, Institute of Biological Control, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, 130118, Changchun, China.
Giovanni BenelliDepartment of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Nicolas DesneuxINRA (French National Institute for Agricultural Research), Université Côte D'Azur, CNRS, UMR 1355-7254, Institute Sophia Agrobiotech, 06903, Sophia-Antipolis, France.
Lian-Sheng ZangJilin Engineering Research Center of Resource Insects Industrialization, Institute of Biological Control, Jilin Agricultural University, 2888 Xincheng Street, 130118, Changchun, China. lsz0415@163.com.
Jilin Agricultural University · CNJilin Normal University · CNInstitut Sophia Agrobiotech · FRUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chouioia cunea Yang (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) has been widely used for biological control of the fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae), in China. The yellow mealworm, Tenebrio molitor L. (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae), an important resource insect species distributed worldwide, is considered to be a potential alternative host for mass rearing of C. cunea to the Chinese oak silkworm, Antheraea pernyi (Guerin-Meneville) (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae), which is currently used. In this study, we investigated the effects of host age on C. cunea mass rearing by measuring parasitism, development and adult fertility of C. cunea on T. molitor pupae of different ages. The results showed no significant differences in the percentage of parasitized hosts and developmental time of C. cunea in pupae of different ages. However, the number of C. cunea adults (137.2-154.7 adults per host) that emerged from 0, 1, and 2-day-old pupae was significantly higher than that from 4-day-old pupae. The lowest percentages of unemerged adults were found in 2-day-old (1.2%) and 3-day-old (1.4%) pupae, which were significantly lower than that of 4-day-old pupae (10.3%). The emergence of adult females from 0 to 2-day-old pupae (120.2-142.3 per pupa) was significantly higher than that from 4-day-old hosts (64.6). Adult females emerging from 2-day-old pupae carried significantly more eggs (258.2 eggs/female) than those from 0 and 1-day-old pupae (178.4-178.9 eggs/female). Our findings indicated that 2-day-old pupae of T. molitor were most suitable to rear C. cunea. Overall, this research provided valuable information to optimize pupae for the mass rearing of C. cunea on host T. molitor.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAlgorithmsAnimalsFemaleHost-Parasite InteractionsModels, BiologicalMothsPupaTenebrioTime FactorsWasps

Identifiers

PMID30824735
PMCPMC6397166
OpenAlexW2920466856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.