Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30823918›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2019

Prevalence and associated factors of depression among tuberculosis patients in Eastern Ethiopia.

Tamirat Tesfaye Dasa, Aklilu Abrham Roba, Fitsum Weldegebreal, Frehiwot Mesfin, Abiyot Asfaw, Habtamu Mitiku, Zelalem Teklemariam, Bahubali Jinnappa Geddugol, Mahantash Naganuri, Hilina Befikadu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tamirat Tesfaye DasaHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia. tamirathenna@gmail.com.
Aklilu Abrham RobaHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Fitsum WeldegebrealHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Frehiwot MesfinHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Abiyot AsfawHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Habtamu MitikuHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Zelalem TeklemariamHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Bahubali Jinnappa GeddugolHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Mahantash NaganuriHaramaya University, College of Health and Medical Sciences, P.O.Box-235, Harar, Ethiopia.
Hilina BefikaduHaramaya University, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, P.O.Box-138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Eden TesfayeHaramaya University, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, P.O.Box-138, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression among tuberculosis patients, especially in settings with low economic status is common. Screening for depression in all levels of health facilities can identify patients who need support and treatment for depression.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and associated factors of depression among tuberculosis patients in Eastern Ethiopia.

methodsAn institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted among 403 tuberculosis patients attending in eleven tuberculosis treatment centers in eastern Ethiopia from February to July 2017. Depression was measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire. Data was collected consecutively until the required sample size was obtained. Tuberclusis  patients who were under anti tuberculosis treatments for more than one month were included. Data were analyzed with Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models were applied to identify independent factors for dependent variable depression and P-values < 0.05 considered statistically significant.

resultsA total of 403 tuberculosis patients were included in the study. The prevalence of depression among tuberculosis patients was 51.9% (95%CI = 42.7, 62.2%) with 34.2% were mild cases. In our logistic regression analysis, odds of developing depression among tuberculosis patients with age less than 25 years were 0.5(50% protective effect) [AOR = 0.5, 95% CI 0.26-0.99] where as patients with a monthly income within the 25

conclusionThe prevalence of depression was high in this study. Age, low monthly income, the category of patients as "new tuberculosis treatment" and the first 3 months of treatment was associated with depression among tuberculosis patients. Health facilities should integrating mental health services with tuberculosis clinics, especially assessing and treating TB patients for depression, is vital.

Indexed as

AdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionEthiopiaFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsTuberculosisAnxietyComorbidityDepressionEastern EthiopiaMDR/ TB patientsStress

Identifiers

PMID30823918
PMCPMC6397440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.