Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30823915›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2019

Transbronchial biopsy from the upper pulmonary lobes is associated with increased risk of pneumothorax - a retrospective study.

Vladimir Herout, Michaela Heroutova, Zdenek Merta, Ivan Cundrle, Kristian Brat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endobronchial ultrasound: a pictorial essay.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vladimir HeroutDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Jihlavska 20, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic.
Michaela HeroutovaDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Jihlavska 20, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic.
Zdenek MertaDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Jihlavska 20, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic.
Ivan CundrleDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.
Kristian BratDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Jihlavska 20, 62500, Brno, Czech Republic. kristian.brat@seznam.cz.
University Hospital Brno · CZMasaryk University · CZ

Funding

Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0123Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky FNBr, 65269705Ministerstvo Zdravotnictví Ceské Republiky LQ1605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumothorax (PTX) is one of the most common complications of transbronchial biopsy (TBB). Previous research suggests that upper pulmonary lobe TBB may be associated with increased risk of PTX development. The aim of this study was to compare the risk of PTX after TBB performed from different pulmonary lobes.

methodsAll bronchoscopic records from the period January 1st, 2015 - December 31st, 2017 (from the Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic) were retrospectively analyzed. Of the 3542 bronchoscopic records, 796 patients underwent TBB and were further analyzed. Basic demographic data, TBB procedure-related factors, smoking history and radiological features were analyzed. Furthermore, in patients who developed PTX, PTX onset, PTX symptoms, distribution of the abnormal radiological findings and duration of hospitalization were also analyzed.

resultsPatients who developed PTX had significantly lower body mass index (BMI) and more than 4 samples taken during procedure (all p < 0.05). TBB performed from the left upper pulmonary lobe was associated with a significant risk of PTX development (OR 2.27; 95% CI 1.18-4.35; p = 0.02). On the contrary, TBB performed from the right lower lobe was associated with a significant reduction of risk of developing PTX (OR 0.47; 95% CI 0.22-0.98; p = 0.04). Logistic regression analysis showed BMI (OR 1.08; 95% CI 1.02-1.16; p = 0.01), left upper lobe as sampling site (OR 2.15; 95% CI 1.13-4.11; p = 0.02) and more than 4 samples taken (OR 1.91; 95% CI 1.04-3.49; p = 0.04) to be significantly associated with PTX development.

conclusionsWe conclude that TBB from the left upper pulmonary lobe is associated with significantly increased risk of post-procedural PTX. The right lower pulmonary lobe seems to be the safest sampling site to perform TBB. In patients with diffuse-type pulmonary disease, TBB should be performed preferably from the right lower lobe in order to decrease the risk of post-procedural PTX.

Indexed as

AgedBiopsyBronchoscopyCzech RepublicFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLungMaleMiddle AgedPneumothoraxRetrospective StudiesBronchoscopyPleural pressurePneumothoraxTransbronchial biopsyUpper pulmonary lobe

Identifiers

PMID30823915
PMCPMC6397442
OpenAlexW2919101263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.