Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30822103›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2019

A missing perspective: injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis for people who inject drugs.

K B Biello, A Edeza, P Salhaney, D L Biancarelli, M J Mimiaga, M L Drainoni, E S Childs, A R Bazzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

K B Bielloa Departments of Behavioral & Social Health Sciences and Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , RI , USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5017-5699
A Edezaa Departments of Behavioral & Social Health Sciences and Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , RI , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7503-5134
P Salhaneyb Center for Health Equity Research, Brown University , Providence , RI , USA.
D L Biancarellid Department of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA.
M J Mimiagaa Departments of Behavioral & Social Health Sciences and Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health , Providence , RI , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9256-2905
M L Drainonid Department of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA.
E S Childsd Department of Health Law, Policy & Management, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA.
A R Bazzih Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health , Boston , MA , USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6828-1919

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Preventing HIV infection among people who inject drugs during COVID-19K01DA043412 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAZZI, ANGELA ROBERTSON · 2017 to 2021
$934k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA043412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has been established among people who inject drugs (PWID). HIV uninfected, at risk PWID, could likely benefit from long-acting injectable formulations of PrEP ("LAI-PrEP"); however, its acceptability in this population has not been previously documented. Thirty-three HIV-uninfected PWID in the U.S. Northeast completed an in-depth interview regarding perceived acceptability of LAI-PrEP. Coded data were synthesized using deductive thematic analysis. The majority of PWID interviewed believed LAI-PrEP would be acceptable. Participants perceived that receiving injections every two months would reduce barriers to daily oral PrEP adherence, including forgetting while "high" and safeguarding pills when homeless. A few participants expressed concerns regarding LAI-PrEP, including medical mistrust, a concern that injections could alter their "high" or be "triggering" for PWID. LAI-PrEP has the potential to reduce HIV among PWID; however, their perspectives are largely absent from research examining its efficacy, representing a missed opportunity.

Indexed as

HIV SeronegativityPre-Exposure ProphylaxisAdultAnti-HIV AgentsBlack or African AmericanFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareQualitative ResearchSexual BehaviorSubstance Abuse, IntravenousTrustAnti-HIV AgentsHIV infectionsintravenouspre-exposure prophylaxisrisk factorssexual behaviorsubstance abuse

Identifiers

PMID30822103
PMCPMC6663616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.