Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30821646›Full record

ArticlePathogens and global health2019

Genotypic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from North-Central Indian population.

Ravi Prakash, Rahul Gupta, Pragya Sharma, Sanjay Jain, Devendra Singh Chauhan, Vishwa Mohan Katoch, Pramod Kumar Tiwari

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Whole-Genome Sequencing ofMicroorganisms · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ravi Prakasha Centre for Genomics, Molecular and Human Genetics , Jiwaji University , Gwalior , India.
Rahul Guptaa Centre for Genomics, Molecular and Human Genetics , Jiwaji University , Gwalior , India.
Pragya Sharmab Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology , National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and other Mycobacterial Diseases , Agra , India.
Sanjay Jaind Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme , District Hospital , Sheopur , India.
Devendra Singh Chauhanb Department of Microbiology and Molecular Biology , National JALMA Institute for Leprosy and other Mycobacterial Diseases , Agra , India.
Vishwa Mohan Katoche Former Secretary, Department of Health Research, Govt. of India and Former Director General , Indian Council of Medical Research , Ansari Nagar , New Delhi , India.
Pramod Kumar Tiwaria Centre for Genomics, Molecular and Human Genetics , Jiwaji University , Gwalior , India.
National JALMA Institute for Leprosy & Other Mycobacterial Diseases · INJiwaji University · INRajasthan University of Health Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDifferent strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) are known to have different epidemiological and clinical characteristics. Some of them are widely distributed and associated with drug resistance, whereas others are locally predominated. Molecular epidemiological investigations have always been beneficial in identifying new strains and studying their transmission dynamics. Sahariya a primitive tribe of North Madhya Pradesh, India, has already been reported to have high prevalence of tuberculosis (TB) than their non-tribal neighbours. However, the information about MTB genotypes prevalent in Sahariya tribe and their non-tribal neighbours is not available.

methodsA total of 214 clinical isolates representing Sahariya tribe and non-tribes were analyzed by spoligotyping and MIRU-VNTR typing.

resultsThe EAI3_IND/SIT11 genotype was observed as major genotype in Sahariya tribe followed by CAS1_Delhi/SIT26 genotype. A 3.04 fold higher risk of getting TB with EAI3_IND/SIT11 genotype was observed in Sahariya as compared to the non-tribal population. The EAI_IND/SIT11 genotype also found to have more number of MDR-TB cases in Sahariya as well as true and possible transmission links. In Sahariya tribe, 3 clusters (6 isolates) reflected true transmission links, whereas 8 clusters consisted of 26 isolates revealed possible transmission links within the same geographical location or nearby houses.

conclusionThe present study highlighted the predominance of EAI3_IND/SIT11 genotype in Sahariya tribe followed by CAS1_Delhi/SIT26 genotype. Combined approach of MIRU-VNTR typing and spoligotyping was observed more favourable in discrimination of MTB genotypes. Further, longitudinal studies using whole genome sequencing can provide more insights into genetic diversity, drug resistance and transmission dynamics of these prevalent genotypes.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationBacterial Typing TechniquesCluster AnalysisDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIndiaMinisatellite RepeatsMycobacterium tuberculosisSputumTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantMIRU-VNTR typingSahariya tribeSpoligotyping

Identifiers

PMID30821646
PMCPMC6427501
OpenAlexW2919143403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.