Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30821171›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Abnormal Microstructural Development of the Cerebral Cortex in Neonates With Congenital Heart Disease Is Associated With Impaired Cerebral Oxygen Delivery.

Christopher J Kelly, Daan Christiaens, Dafnis Batalle, Antonios Makropoulos, Lucilio Cordero-Grande, Johannes K Steinweg, Jonathan O'Muircheartaigh, Hammad Khan, Geraint Lee, Suresh Victor and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cortical scaling of the neonatal brain in typical and altered development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  19. Association of cerebellar volume with cognitive and motor function in adults with congenital heart disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher J Kelly1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Daan Christiaens1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Dafnis Batalle1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Antonios Makropoulos2 Biomedical Image Analysis Group Department of Computing Imperial College London London United Kingdom.
Lucilio Cordero-Grande1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Johannes K Steinweg1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Jonathan O'Muircheartaigh1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Hammad Khan6 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Geraint Lee6 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Suresh Victor1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Daniel C Alexander7 Department of Computer Science and Centre for Medical Image Computing University College London London United Kingdom.
Hui Zhang7 Department of Computer Science and Centre for Medical Image Computing University College London London United Kingdom.
John Simpson8 Paediatric Cardiology Department Evelina London Children's Hospital St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Joseph V Hajnal1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
A David Edwards1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Mary A Rutherford1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
Serena J Counsell1 Centre for the Developing Brain School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences King's College London St Thomas' Hospital London United Kingdom.
St Thomas' Hospital · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity College London · GBEvelina London Children's Healthcare · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/15/55/31649Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_U120088465Medical Research Council MR/K006355/1Medical Research Council MR/L011530/1Medical Research Council MR/N026063/1Wellcome Trust WT 203148/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Abnormal macrostructural development of the cerebral cortex has been associated with hypoxia in infants with congenital heart disease ( CHD ). Animal studies have suggested that hypoxia results in cortical dysmaturation at the cellular level. New magnetic resonance imaging techniques offer the potential to investigate the relationship between cerebral oxygen delivery and cortical microstructural development in newborn infants with CHD . Methods and Results We measured cortical macrostructural and microstructural properties in 48 newborn infants with serious or critical CHD and 48 age-matched healthy controls. Cortical volume and gyrification index were calculated from high-resolution structural magnetic resonance imaging. Neurite density and orientation dispersion indices were modeled using high-angular-resolution diffusion magnetic resonance imaging. Cerebral oxygen delivery was estimated in infants with CHD using phase contrast magnetic resonance imaging and preductal pulse oximetry. We used gray matter-based spatial statistics to examine voxel-wise group differences in cortical microstructure. Microstructural development of the cortex was abnormal in 48 infants with CHD , with regions of increased fractional anisotropy and reduced orientation dispersion index compared with 48 healthy controls, correcting for gestational age at birth and scan (family-wise error corrected for multiple comparisons at P<0.05). Regions of reduced cortical orientation dispersion index in infants with CHD were related to impaired cerebral oxygen delivery ( R

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingAge FactorsBiomarkersBrain DiseasesCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexChild DevelopmentFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansHypoxiaInfant, NewbornMaleOximetryOxygenBiomarkersOxygenbrain imagingcerebral blood flowcongenital heart diseasedevelopmentmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID30821171
PMCPMC6474935
OpenAlexW2953041327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.