Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30821131›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Association between family history, mutation locations, and prevalence of BRCA1 or 2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients.

Christian F Singer, Yen Y Tan, Daniela Muhr, Christine Rappaport, Daphne Gschwantler-Kaulich, Christoph Grimm, Stephan Polterauer, Georg Pfeiler, Andreas Berger, Muy-Kheng M Tea

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. BRCA1/2 Mutations and Breast/Ovarian Cancer Risk: A New Insights Review.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Recurrent Mutations inCancers · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Prevalence ofGeburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde · 2020
    Article
  18. Breast cancer in six families from Tolima and Huila: BRCA1 3450del4 mutationBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christian F SingerDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Yen Y TanDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1063-5352
Daniela MuhrDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christine RappaportDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Daphne Gschwantler-KaulichDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph GrimmDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Stephan PolterauerDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Georg PfeilerDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas BergerDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Muy-Kheng M TeaDepartment of OB/GYN and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the prevalence of germline BRCA mutations in a population-based cohort of Austrian women diagnosed with ovarian cancer and its association with family history of cancer. We prospectively collected family pedigrees of 443 Austrian ovarian cancer patients who had been tested for the presence of a germline BRCA or 2 mutations and correlated the familial breast and ovarian cancer burden with the prevalence of BRCA mutations and disease onset. The probability of carrying a gBRCA mutation in patients without family history of cancer is 14% (95% CI 9%-22%), as opposed to 45% (95% CI 31%-59%) of patients with at least one family member with ovarian cancer, and 47% (95% CI 40%-54%) if other relatives have developed breast cancer. If both breast and ovarian cancer are diagnosed in the family, the probability of carrying a germline BRCA1 or 2 mutations is 60% (95% CI 50%-68%). germline BRCA1 or mutations in families with ovarian cancer only are commonly located in the Ovarian Cancer Cluster Regions when compared to families with both breast and ovarian cancer (P = 0.001, and P = 0.020, respectively). While gBRCA mutation carriers with ovarian cancer do not have a significantly different age at onset than patients with a family history of cancer, gBRCA1 carriers in general have an earlier onset than gBRCA2 carriers (P = 0.002) and patients without a mutation (P = 0.006). The rate of germline BRCA1 or 2 mutations in ovarian cancer patients without a family history or breast or ovarian cancer is low. However, in women with additional family members affected, the prevalence is considerably higher than previously reported.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge of OnsetBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGenes, BRCA1Genes, BRCA2Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationHereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer SyndromeHumansMiddle AgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanBRCAfamily historymutation locationsovarian cancerpedigree

Identifiers

PMID30821131
PMCPMC6488144
OpenAlexW2919748580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.