Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30820796›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Role of Lymph Node Dissection in Small (≤ 3 cm) Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma.

Andrea Ruzzenente, Simone Conci, Luca Viganò, Giorgio Ercolani, Serena Manfreda, Fabio Bagante, Andrea Ciangherotti, Corrado Pedrazzani, Antonio D Pinna, Calogero Iacono and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea RuzzenenteGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6911-563X
Simone ConciGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Luca ViganòDepartment of Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Italy.
Giorgio ErcolaniDepartment of Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Italy.
Serena ManfredaGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Fabio BaganteGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Andrea CiangherottiGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Corrado PedrazzaniDepartment of Surgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Humanitas University, Rozzano, Italy.
Antonio D PinnaGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Calogero IaconoGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy. calogero.iacono@univr.it.
Guido TorzilliDepartment of General and Emergency Surgery and Organ Transplantation, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alfredo GuglielmiGeneral and Hepatobiliary Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Verona, Piazzale L. Scuro, 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
University of Verona · ITHumanitas University · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe role of lymph node dissection (LND) in patients with small intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is still under debate. The aims of this study were to compare the lymph node (LN) status and its correlation with survival among patients with ICC stratified by tumor size.

methodsA retrospective analysis of a multi-institutional series of 259 patients undergoing curative-intent surgery was carried out. Patients were stratified into Small-ICC (≤ 3 cm) and Large-ICC (> 3 cm) based on tumor size.

resultsThere were 53 and 206 patients in Small-ICC and Large-ICC groups, respectively. The incidence of LND was 62% among Small-ICC patients and 78% among Large-ICC patients (p = 0.016). LN metastases were identified in 30.3% and 38.5% of Small-ICC and Large-ICC patients, respectively (p = 0.37). No differences in terms of number of harvested LN and LN metastases were identified comparing Small- and Large-ICC patients. The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 52.6% for Small-ICC and 36.2% for Large-ICC (p = 0.024). The 5-year OS according to the LN status (N0 vs N+) was 84.8% and 36.0% (p = 0.032) in Small-ICC, and 45.7% and 12.1% in Large-ICC (p < 0.001), respectively.

conclusionWhile Small-ICC patients with no LN metastasis had a good long-term survival, the LN resulted in an important variable associated with survival also for patients in this group. Moreover, the incidence of LN metastasis did not differ when comparing Small-ICC and Large-ICC patients, suggesting that LND is mandatory in the surgical treatment of ICC regardless of tumor size.

Indexed as

Lymph Node ExcisionAgedBile Duct NeoplasmsBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCholangiocarcinomaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTumor BurdenCholangiocarcinomaLiver surgeryLymph node dissection

Identifiers

PMID30820796
OpenAlexW3007090798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.