Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30820642›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2019

Real-world survival data of device-related thrombus following left atrial appendage closure: 4-year experience from a single center.

Yuan Bai, Xin Xue, Erich Duenninger, Manuela Muenzel, Lisheng Jiang, Thorsten Keil, Adam Fazakas, Jiangtao Yu

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Steerable Delivery Sheath for Optimized LAA Closure: First Experience and Procedural Outcomes.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
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  16. Device related thrombosis after left atrial appendage occlusion: does thrombus location always predicts its origin?Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuan BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Xin XueDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Erich DuenningerDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Manuela MuenzelDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Lisheng JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Thorsten KeilDepartment of Anesthesiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Adam FazakasDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany.
Jiangtao YuDepartment of Cardiology, Helmut-G.-Walther-Klinikum, Lichtenfels, Germany. dr.jt.yu@gmail.com.
Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg · DEKatholisches Klinikum Koblenz · DESecond Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNSecond Military Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to estimate the incidence and risk factors of device-related thrombus (DRT) following percutaneous left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) in real-world practices. Between February 2012 and December 2016, 319 consecutive patients with atrial fibrillation underwent percutaneous LAAC using WATCHMAN, WATCHMAN Flx, Amplatzer cardiac plug, and Amulet devices. All patients underwent transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) at a minimum of three time points; periprocedurally, at 45 days, and at 6 months. Other clinical parameters were also evaluated, and a comparison between patients with DRT and those not suffering from DRT was done. The percutaneous LAAC was successfully performed in 97.8% of the patients. DRT was detected in 14 (4.49%) patients; of the 14 patients, DRT was detected in 3 patients at acute phase, 8 patients at subacute phase, 2 patients at late phase and 1 patient at very late phase. Most of the DRT originated from the central screw of device. In 6 out of 14 patients, DRT was successfully resolved by oral anticoagulation. Higher HAS-BLED score (4.1 ± 1.2 vs. 3.5 ± 1.1, p = 0.042) was more frequent in patients with DRT. Multivariable analysis showed that residual peri-device leak may result in a predisposition to DRT (p = 0.023). The incidence of DRT after percutaneous LAAC was acceptable, as a part of the DRT was resolved with oral anticoagulation. Residual peri-device leak was associated with DRT. Optimal implantation without peri-device gap, individual antithrombotic regimens, and careful monitoring with TEE follow-up could be conducive to the prevention of DRT.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnticoagulantsAtrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationEchocardiography, TransesophagealFemaleGermanyHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsAnticoagulationLeft atrial appendage closurePercutaneousThrombus

Identifiers

PMID30820642
OpenAlexW2918291586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.