Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30820128›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of trichology

Tubular Hair Casts in Trichoscopy of Hair and Scalp Disorders.

Mahesh Mathur, Prakash Acharya, Alina Karki, Jyoti Shah, Nisha Kc

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Article in International journal of trichology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mahesh MathurDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Prakash AcharyaDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Alina KarkiDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Jyoti ShahDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
Nisha KcDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal.
College of Medical Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHair casts have been reported in a variety of hair and scalp disorders. Trichoscopy allows a quick and noninvasive method for the evaluation of hair and scalp disorders in high magnification. However, the study of hair casts seen in trichoscopy is lacking.

objectiveThe main objective is to study the occurrence and patterns of tubular hair cast (THC) in different hair and scalp disorders. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe patients with hair and scalp disorders presenting at the dermatology department of our hospital were evaluated using trichoscopy. Cases of primary parakeratotic disorders and behavioral disorders were excluded. After a detailed history and evaluation of the hair and scalp, histopathology, light microscopic examination, potassium hydroxide examination, and fungal culture were done when necessary.

resultsTHC was seen in total 21 cases of seven different hair and scalp disorders. Of these, the majority of cases were of discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) (5/21) and maximum frequency of THCs within a disorder was seen in cases of pemphigus foliaceus (PF) (50%). Proximal casts occurred in 90.47% of cases. Single cast involving two shafts was seen in a case of PF, and two casts within a single shaft were seen in two cases of DLE and one case of alopecia areata.

conclusionsTHCs in trichoscopy can be seen in various hair and scalp disorders and their study may help during the diagnosis of those disorders when combined with other trichoscopic features.

Indexed as

Dermoscopyhair and scalp disordershair casttrichoscopytubular hair cast

Identifiers

PMID30820128
PMCPMC6385511
OpenAlexW2914518608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.