Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30818782›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2019

Effect of Iron Supplementation on the Modulation of Iron Metabolism, Muscle Damage Biomarkers and Cortisol in Professional Cyclists.

Alfredo Córdova, Juan Mielgo-Ayuso, Cesar I Fernandez-Lazaro, Alberto Caballero-García, Enrique Roche, Diego Fernández-Lázaro

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06942208 (Iron Revisited), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06942208 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Iron Revisited: Alternate-Day Oral Iron Supplementation in Endurance, Intermittent, and Power/Strength Athletes

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of CalgaryRan2026 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsIron DeficiencyArmsLow-dose iron (ferrous sulfate), Yeast-bound iron (ferrous sulfate), High-dose iron (ferrous sulfate)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Iron Status and Physical Performance in Athletes.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alfredo CórdovaDepartment of Biochemistry and Physiology, Faculty of Physical Therapy, University of Valladolid, Campus de Soria, 42003 Soria, Spain. a.cordova@bio.uva.es.
Juan Mielgo-AyusoDepartment of Biochemistry and Physiology, Faculty of Physical Therapy, University of Valladolid, Campus de Soria, 42003 Soria, Spain. juanfrancisco.mielgo@uva.es.ORCID 0000-0002-6554-4602
Cesar I Fernandez-LazaroDepartment of Biochemistry and Histology, Faculty of Physical Therapy, University of Valladolid, Campus de Soria, 42003 Soria, Spain. fernandezlazaro@usal.es.ORCID 0000-0003-2366-2528
Alberto Caballero-GarcíaDepartment of Anatomy and Radiology, Faculty of Physical Therapy, University of Valladolid, Campus de Soria, 42003 Soria, Spain. albcab@ah.uva.es.
Enrique RocheDepartment of Applied Biology-Nutrition and Institute of Bioengineering, Alicante Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL-FISABIO Foundation), 03202 Elche, Alicante, Spain. eroche@umh.es.
Diego Fernández-LázaroDepartment of Biochemistry and Histology, Faculty of Physical Therapy, University of Valladolid, Campus de Soria, 42003 Soria, Spain. diego.fernandez.lazaro@uva.es.ORCID 0000-0002-6522-8896

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe intense efforts made during 3-week stage races may reduce iron metabolism and hematological parameters. These efforts may increase the levels of circulating muscle damage markers and some hormones. All of these physiological changes may have negative consequences not only for the performance of athletes but also for their health. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with 80 mg/day of iron on haematological parameters, serum cortisol and biochemical muscle indicators on elite male cyclists during the 3-week stage race the

methodsEighteen elite male cyclists from two teams were randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) control group (CG,

resultsSignificant differences were observed between groups throughout the study in the group-by-time interaction and changes in serum iron (GC: -8.93 ± 10.35% vs. ITG: 0.60 ± 8.64%;

conclusionsOral iron supplementation with 80 mg/day iron (800 mg of iron protein succinylate) effectively prevented a decline in haematological parameters (serum iron, ferritin, haemoglobin and haematocrit) and maintained optimal levels of recovery in elite cyclists during the

Indexed as

BicyclingAdultBiomarkersDietary SupplementsHumansHydrocortisoneIronMaleMetalloproteinsMuscle, SkeletalOxygen ConsumptionSuccinatesYoung AdultBiomarkersHydrocortisoneIroniron protein succinylateMetalloproteinsSuccinatescyclistexerciseiron supplementationmuscular biomarkersperformancerecovery

Identifiers

PMID30818782
PMCPMC6470682

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.