Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30818169›Full record

ReviewDNA repair2019

POLE proofreading defects: Contributions to mutagenesis and cancer.

Vivian S Park, Zachary F Pursell

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in DNA repair, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Functions, interactions and prognostic role ofJournal of gynecologic oncology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivian S ParkDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Zachary F PursellDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA; Tulane Cancer Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Ave., New Orleans, LA, USA. Electronic address: zpursell@tulane.edu.
Tulane University · US

Funding

Investigation of human DNA polymerase epsilon variantsR01ES028271 · NIEHS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI Zachary F Pursell · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES028271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA polymerases are uniquely poised to contribute to the elevated mutation burdens seen in many human tumors. These mutations can arise through a number of different polymerase-dependent mechanisms, including intrinsic errors made using template DNA and precursor dNTPs free from chemical modifications, misinsertion events opposite chemically damaged template DNA or insertion events using modified nucleotides. While specific DNA repair polymerases have been known to contribute to tumorigenesis, the role of replication polymerases in mutagenesis in human disease has come into sharp focus over the last decade. This review describes how mutations in these replication DNA polymerases help to drive mutagenesis and tumor development, with particular attention to DNA polymerase epsilon. Recent studies using cancer genome sequencing, mutational signature analyses, yeast and mouse models, and the influence of mismatch repair on tumors with DNA polymerase mutations are discussed.

Indexed as

MutagenesisAnimalsCarcinogenesisDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA RepairGenomic InstabilityHumansNeoplasmsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA polymeraseExonuclease proofreadingMutagenesisTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID30818169
PMCPMC6467506
OpenAlexW2914487464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.