Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30817801›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2019

Two isoforms of the RAC-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor TIAM2 act oppositely on transmission ratio distortion by the mouse t-haplotype.

Yves Charron, Jürgen Willert, Bettina Lipkowitz, Barica Kusecek, Bernhard G Herrmann, Hermann Bauer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Meta-GWAS of Pig Semen Quality Traits Reveals Conserved Genes Regulating Mammalian Fertility.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The evolutionary genomics of meiotic drive.Molecular biology and evolution · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. A fascination with tailless mice: a scientific historical review of studies of the T/t complex.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Comparative Study on the Sperm Proteomes of Horses and Donkeys.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Bypassing Mendel's First Law: Transmission Ratio Distortion in Mammals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. A meiotic driver alters sperm form and function in house mice: a possible example of spite.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2022
    Article
  14. Meiotic drive in house mice: mechanisms, consequences, and insights for human biology.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanisms of meiotic drive in symmetric and asymmetric meiosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yves CharronDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Jürgen WillertDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Bettina LipkowitzDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Barica KusecekDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.
Bernhard G HerrmannDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2192-8188
Hermann BauerDepartment of Developmental Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2170-8337
Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transmission ratio distortion (TRD) by the mouse t-haplotype, a variant region on chromosome 17, is a well-studied model of non-Mendelian inheritance. It is characterized by the high transmission ratio (up to 99%) of the t-haplotype from t/+ males to their offspring. TRD is achieved by the exquisite ability of the responder (Tcr) to trigger non-Mendelian inheritance of homologous chromosomes. Several distorters (Tcd1-Tcd4), which act cumulatively, together promote the high transmission ratio of Tcr and the t-haplotype. Molecularly, TRD is brought about by deregulation of Rho signaling pathways via the distorter products, which impair sperm motility, and the t-sperm specific rescue of sperm motility by the responder. The t-sperm thus can reach the egg cells faster than +-sperm and fertilize them. Previously we have shown that the responder function is accomplished by a dominant negative form of sperm motility kinase (SMOKTCR), while the distorter functions are accomplished by the Rho G protein regulators TAGAP, FGD2 and NME3 proposed to function in two oppositely acting pathways. Here we identify the RAC1-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor TIAM2 as modifier of t-haplotype TRD. Tiam2 is expressed in two isoforms, the full-length (Tiam2l) and a short transcript (Tiam2s). Tiam2s expression from the t-allele is strongly increased compared to the wild-type allele. By transgenic approaches we show that Tiam2s enhances t-haplotype transmission, while Tiam2l has the opposite effect. Our data show that a single modifier locus can encode different gene products exerting opposite effects on a trait. They also suggest that the expression ratio of the isoforms determines if the outcome is an enhancing or a suppressive effect on the trait.

Indexed as

Inheritance Patternst-Complex Genome RegionAllelesAnimalsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicModels, GeneticPaternal InheritanceProtein IsoformsSpermatogenesisGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsProtein IsoformsTiam2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID30817801
PMCPMC6394906
OpenAlexW2917899196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.