Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30817088›Full record

ArticleClinical implant dentistry and related research2019

TGF-β activity in acid bone lysate adsorbs to titanium surface.

Franz Josef Strauss, Francesca Di Summa, Alexandra Stähli, Luiza Matos, Fabiola Vaca, Guenther Schuldt, Reinhard Gruber

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical implant dentistry and related research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Acid bone lysates reduce bone regeneration in rat calvaria defects.Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. TGF-β activity in acid bone lysate adsorbs to titanium surface.Clinical implant dentistry and related research · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Franz Josef StraussDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5832-7327
Francesca Di SummaDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alexandra StähliDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5631-3300
Luiza MatosDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Fabiola VacaDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Guenther SchuldtDepartment of Periodontics, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Grande Florianopolis, Brazil.
Reinhard GruberDepartment of Oral Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5400-9009
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversidade do Estado de Santa Catarina · BRUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica (CONICYT)Foundation for the Promotion of Oral Health and ResearchOsteology Foundation 14-126Osteology Foundation 17-125Osteology Foundation 17-219Swiss Dental Association 288-15Swiss Society of Periodontology (SSP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOsteoblasts lay down new bone on implant surfaces. The underlying cellular mechanism and the spatio-temporal mode of action, however, remain unclear. It can be proposed that growth factors released upon acidification by osteoclasts adsorb to the implant surface and control the early stages of osseointegration.

methodsTo simulate bone lysis by osteoclasts, titanium discs were exposed to acid bone lysate (ABL) followed by vigorous washing and seeding of oral fibroblasts. The expression of TGF-β target genes interleukin 11 (IL11) and NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX4) was evaluated by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction and IL11 ELISA. TGF-β signaling activation was assessed via Smad2/3 immunofluorescence. The impact of ABL on osteogenic differentiation was determined with murine ST2 mesenchymal stromal cells.

resultsWe report here that ABL-conditioned titanium discs, independent of turned or rough surface, increased the expression of IL11 and NOX4. This increase was blocked by the TGF-β receptor 1 antagonist SB431542. Further support for the TGF-β signaling activation came from the translocation of Smad2/3 into the nucleus of oral fibroblasts. Moreover, titanium discs exposed to ABL decreased alkaline phosphatase and osteopontin in ST2 cells.

conclusionsThese in vitro findings suggest that titanium can adsorb TGF-β from ABLs. The data provide a strong impetus for studies on the protein adsorption on implant surfaces in vitro and in vivo, specifically for growth factors including bone-derived TGF-β during successful and failed osseointegration.

Indexed as

TitaniumTransforming Growth Factor betaAnimalsBone and BonesCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedMiceOsteoblastsOsteogenesisSurface PropertiesTitaniumTransforming Growth Factor betabone allograftbone regenerationbone resorptionosseointegration

Identifiers

PMID30817088
PMCPMC6593995
OpenAlexW2918531779

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.