Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30816219›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Peer effects on control-averse behavior.

Sarah Rudorf, Thomas Baumgartner, Daria Knoch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah RudorfDepartment of Social Psychology and Social Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012, Bern, Switzerland. sarah.rudorf@psy.unibe.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-3274-945X
Thomas BaumgartnerDepartment of Social Psychology and Social Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012, Bern, Switzerland.
Daria KnochDepartment of Social Psychology and Social Neuroscience, Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012, Bern, Switzerland. daria.knoch@psy.unibe.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The urge to rebel against external control affects social interactions in many domains of our society with potentially far-reaching consequences. Nevertheless, it has remained unclear to what degree this control-averse behavior might be influenced by the people in our surroundings, our peers. In an experimental paradigm with real restrictions of the subjects' freedom of choice and no systematic incentives to follow the peer, we are able to demonstrate both negative and positive peer effects on control-averse behavior. First, we find that information about a peer's strongly control-averse behavior, although irrelevant for the subjects' outcome, increases the subjects' individual control-averse behavior. Second, we find that information about a peer's more generous and only weakly control-averse behavior increases subjects' generous behavior, even though it is associated with greater costs for the subjects. Critically, each subject's behavior determined the monetary payoff of both the subject and a third person, thereby constituting a social behavior with actual consequences. Interestingly, these peer effects are not moderated by self-assessments of the general resistance to peer influence or the general tendency to rebel against restrictions of one's freedom of choice. Contributing new insights into a complex and highly relevant social phenomenon, our results indicate that information about a single peer's behavior can influence individual control-averse behavior.

Indexed as

AdultAffectBehavior ControlFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMotivationPeer GroupPeer InfluenceSocial BehaviorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30816219
PMCPMC6395657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.