Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30816213›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The benefit of secondary prevention with oat fiber in reducing future cardiovascular event among CAD patients after coronary intervention.

Jia-Ru Wu, Hsin-Bang Leu, Wei-Hsian Yin, Wei-Kung Tseng, Yen-Wen Wu, Tsung-Hsien Lin, Hung-I Yeh, Kuan-Cheng Chang, Ji-Hung Wang, Chau-Chung Wu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Effects of Oats (Frontiers in nutrition · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Diet in Patients with Myocardial Infarction and Coexisting Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Jia-Ru WuDivison of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Bang LeuDivison of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. hsinbangleu@gmail.com.
Wei-Hsian YinDivision of Cardiology, Heart Center, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, and School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Kung TsengDepartment of Medical Imaging and Radiological Sciences, I-Shou University and Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yen-Wen WuCardiology Division of Cardiovascular Medical Center and Department of Nuclear Medicine, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tsung-Hsien LinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital and Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7226-8730
Hung-I YehMackay Memorial Hospital, Mackay Medical College, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Kuan-Cheng ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ji-Hung WangDepartment of Cardiology, Buddhist Tzu-Chi General Hospital, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chau-Chung WuDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine and Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jaw-Wen ChenDivison of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7178-2316
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWChina Medical University · TWE-Da Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is limited information about the association between oat fiber intake and future cardiovascular events in CAD patients after coronary intervention for secondary prevention. This study enrolled 716 patients after coronary intervention in clinical stable status from the CAD cohort biosignature study. Patients were analyzed according to whether the presence of regular oat fiber intake during the follow-up period, and the association with endpoints including cardiovascular death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke and revascularization procedures were analyzed. The average follow-up period is 26.75 ± 8.11 months. Patients taking oat fiber were found to have lower serum levels of LDL, triglycerides, ratio of TC/HDL, as well as lower inflammatory markers values. After adjusting for confounders in the proportional hazard Cox model, oat fiber intake was associated with a lower risk of future revascularization (HR = 0.54, 95% CI 0.35-0.85; p = 0.007), and lower risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (HR = 0.62, 95% CI 0.43-0.88; p = 0.008), suggesting the association of oat fiber use and lower risk of future adverse event in CAD patients after coronary intervention.

Indexed as

Agedbeta-GlucansBiomarkersChinaCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCohort StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseDietary FiberFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial RevascularizationPercutaneous Coronary Interventionbeta-glucan, (1-3)(1-4)-beta-GlucansBiomarkersCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLDietary FiberTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID30816213
PMCPMC6395719
OpenAlexW2915773965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.