Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30815342›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone oncology2019

Local control and vertebral compression fractures following stereotactic body radiotherapy for spine metastases.

Yurday Ozdemir, Nese Torun, Ozan Cem Guler, Berna Akkus Yildirim, Ali A Besen, Aylin Gunesli Yetisken, H Cem Onal, Erkan Topkan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yurday OzdemirDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Kisla Saglik Yerleskesi, 01120 Adana, Turkey.
Nese TorunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Adana, Turkey.
Ozan Cem GulerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Kisla Saglik Yerleskesi, 01120 Adana, Turkey.
Berna Akkus YildirimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Kisla Saglik Yerleskesi, 01120 Adana, Turkey.
Ali A BesenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Adana, Turkey.
Aylin Gunesli YetiskenDepartment of Radiology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Adana, Turkey.
H Cem OnalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Kisla Saglik Yerleskesi, 01120 Adana, Turkey.
Erkan TopkanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Baskent University Medical Faculty, Kisla Saglik Yerleskesi, 01120 Adana, Turkey.
Başkent University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to retrospectively assess the incidence of vertebral compression fractures (VCF), examine clinicopathologic factors potentially associated with VCF, and evaluate treatment response in patients who received stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for spine metastases (spMets). METHODS AND MATERIALS: We identified 78 patients with 125 spMets at baseline and subsequent assessments. Patients received SBRT doses of 16 or 18 Gy. Patients with pre-existing VCF and co-existing local progression were excluded. Spine instability neoplastic score (SINS) was used for spMets categorization. Response to SBRT and VCF were assessed according to the Positron Emission tomography Response Criteria In Solid Tumors (PERCIST) and Genant scores, respectively. Kaplan-Meier analyses were used to assess local control of disease and vertebral compression fracture-free survival (FFS).

resultsWe treated 103 cases with single spMets and 11 cases involving double spMets with SBRT. Progressive disease was reported in 3.2% and 8.2% of the cases in the first and last PET/CT reports, respectively. The distribution of treatment response in the remaining patients was: complete response in 30.6% of patients, partial response in 47.1% of patients, and stable disease in 22.3% of patients in the first PET/CT; complete response in 62.3% of patients, partial response in 16.7% of patients, and stable disease in 21% of patients at the last monitoring. Local failures were observed in 15 (12%) of cases. Median SINS was 5 (range: 1-13); majority of patients in our cohort (70.4%) were categorized as stable according to SINS, five (4%) patients had Grade 3 VCF at a median time of 16 months after SBRT (range: 2-22 months), and 60% of VCF occurred after an interval of at least 12 months after SBRT. No bisphosphonate usage was significantly associated with VCF (

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that spine SBRT with doses of 16-18 Gy promises good local control of disease with acceptable VCF rates. Lowest vertebral body collapse score, female gender, and >6 months of bisphosphonate use were significantly associated with longer FFS.

Indexed as

BisphosphonateFFS, vertebral compression fracture-free survivalPERCIST, Positron Emission tomography Response Criteria in Solid TumorsPET/CTPSMA, prostate-specific membrane antigenSBRTSBRT, stereotactic body radiotherapySINS, spine instability neoplastic scoreSpine metastasesspMets, spine metastasesSUL, lean body mass SUVSUV, standardized uptake valuesVCF, vertebral compression fracturesVertebral compression fracture

Identifiers

PMID30815342
PMCPMC6378905
OpenAlexW2911994561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.