Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30815324›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2019

Outcome of cranial surgery in Nigerian patients with hemoglobinopathies: A retrospective study.

Oluwakemi A Badejo, Olusola K Idowu, James A Balogun, Wuraola A Shokunbi, Simbo D Amanor-Boadu, Matthew T Shokunbi

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oluwakemi A BadejoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olusola K IdowuDepartment of Anaesthesia, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
James A BalogunDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Wuraola A ShokunbiDepartment of Haematology, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Simbo D Amanor-BoaduDepartment of Anaesthesia, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Matthew T ShokunbiDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
University of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical intervention in patients with hemoglobinopathies has been extensively reviewed in the literature, but information on the outcome of cranial surgery in this patient population in sub-Saharan Africa is limited.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of patients with hemoglobinopathies, who underwent brain surgery in our facility. The review covered a 5-year period. We examined patient- and surgery-related variables and described the surgical complications as well as the 60-day mortality.

resultsA total of nine procedures (eight under general anesthesia and one under local anesthesia) were performed on seven patients with hemoglobinopathy during the study period. Eight (88.9%) of these were done in female patients and one (11.1%) in a male patient. Six (66.7%) were performed in patients with no previous history of blood transfusion. Hb SC accounted for five (55.6%), Hb SS for three (33.3%), and Hb CC for one (11.1%) procedure, respectively. Three (33.3%) of these procedures were brain tumor-related, three (33.3%) trauma-related, one (11.1%) cosmetic, one (11.1%) vascular, and one for a postoperative complication. Only one (11.1%) procedure was associated with preoperative blood transfusion, whereas there was a need for blood transfusion following five (55.6%) of the procedures. There was a mortality rate of 11.1% (1 case). Other complications were recorded after three (33.3%) of the procedures and none with five (55.6%) of the procedures.

conclusionNeurosurgery is possible and safe in patients with hemoglobin disorders. Adequate preoperative preparation, proper anesthetic techniques, meticulous surgery, and excellent postoperative care can help optimize outcome of surgical intervention in this patient population.

Indexed as

Blood transfusionhemoglobinopathyneurosurgerysickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID30815324
PMCPMC6383340
OpenAlexW2913979492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.