Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30814986›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2019

Inhibitor of Sarco/Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium-ATPase Impairs Multiple Steps of Paramyxovirus Replication.

Naveen Kumar, Nitin Khandelwal, Ram Kumar, Yogesh Chander, Krishan Dutt Rawat, Kundan Kumar Chaubey, Shalini Sharma, Shoor Vir Singh, Thachamvally Riyesh, Bhupendra N Tripathi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Thapsigargin: key to new host-directed coronavirus antivirals?Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naveen KumarNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Nitin KhandelwalNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Ram KumarNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Yogesh ChanderNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Krishan Dutt RawatNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Kundan Kumar ChaubeyDepartment of Biotechnology, GLA University, Mathura, India.
Shalini SharmaDepartment of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, India.
Shoor Vir SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, GLA University, Mathura, India.
Thachamvally RiyeshNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Bhupendra N TripathiNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
Sanjay BaruaNational Centre for Veterinary Type Cultures, ICAR-National Research Centre on Equines, Hisar, India.
National Research Centre on Equines · INGLA University · INLala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarco/endoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase (SERCA) is a membrane-bound cytosolic enzyme which is known to regulate the uptake of calcium into the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum. Herein, we demonstrate for the first time that SERCA can also regulate virus replication. Treatment of Vero cells with SERCA-specific inhibitor (Thapsigargin) at a concentration that is nontoxic to the cells significantly reduced Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) and Newcastle disease virus (NDV) replication. Conversely, overexpression of SERCA rescued the inhibitory effect of Thapsigargin on virus replication. PPRV and NDV infection induced SERCA expression in Vero cells, which could be blocked by Thapsigargin. Besides inducing enhanced formation of cytoplasmic foci, Thapsigargin was shown to block viral entry into the target cells as well as synthesis of viral proteins. Furthermore, NDV was shown to acquire significant resistance to Thapsigargin upon long-term passage (P) in Vero cells. As compared to the P0 and P70-Control, the fusion (F) protein of P70-Thapsigargin virus exhibited a unique mutation at amino acid residue 104 (E104K), whereas no Thapsigargin-associated mutations were observed in HN gene. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report describing the virus-supportive role of SERCA and a rare report suggesting that viruses may acquire resistance even in the presence of an inhibitor that targets a cellular factor.

Indexed as

antiviral drug resistancehost-targeting antiviral agentsparamyxovirusSERCAvirus replication

Identifiers

PMID30814986
PMCPMC6381065
OpenAlexW2913841463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.