Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30814687›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2019

Combating osteoporosis and obesity with exercise: leveraging cell mechanosensitivity.

Gabriel M Pagnotti, Maya Styner, Gunes Uzer, Vihitaben S Patel, Laura E Wright, Kirsten K Ness, Theresa A Guise, Janet Rubin, Clinton T Rubin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Subcutaneous adipose tissue outperforms muscle strength as an indicator of survival and quality of life in patients with cancer: a multicenter cohort study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Observational
  11. The crossroads between osteosarcopenia and intrinsic capacity-a narrative review.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  17. Gut microbes reports · 2026
    Article
  18. Review
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80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Gabriel M PagnottiSchool of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Maya StynerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Gunes UzerCollege of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, Boise State University, Boise, ID, USA.
Vihitaben S PatelDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Laura E WrightSchool of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kirsten K NessDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Theresa A GuiseSchool of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Janet RubinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Clinton T RubinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA. Clinton.rubin@stonybrook.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0909-7999

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SUSAN M. SMITH · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
Technology Development P2CHD086843 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AMBROSIO, FABRISIA · 2015 to 2024
$10.5M
Establishing a Long Island Bioscience HubU01HL127522 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI RUBIN, CLINTON T · 2015 to 2017
$3.0M
Role of force regulated nuclear structure in expression of osteogenesisR01AR075803 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUBIN, JANET E · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Marrow Adipose Compartment Physiology in Caloric Restriction and AgingR01AR073264 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI STYNER, MAYA SHALEV · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Mechanical regulation of cytoskeleton guides beta-catenin effect on MSC fateR01AR066616 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI RUBIN, JANET E · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL127522NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR066616NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073264NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075803NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD086843NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis, a condition of skeletal decline that undermines quality of life, is treated with pharmacological interventions that are associated with poor adherence and adverse effects. Complicating efforts to improve clinical outcomes, the incidence of obesity is increasing, predisposing the population to a range of musculoskeletal complications and metabolic disorders. Pharmacological management of obesity has yet to deliver notable reductions in weight and debilitating complications are rarely avoided. By contrast, exercise shows promise as a non-invasive and non-pharmacological method of regulating both osteoporosis and obesity. The principal components of exercise - mechanical signals - promote bone and muscle anabolism while limiting formation and expansion of fat mass. Mechanical regulation of bone and marrow fat might be achieved by regulating functions of differentiated cells in the skeletal tissue while biasing lineage selection of their common progenitors - mesenchymal stem cells. An inverse relationship between adipocyte versus osteoblast fate selection from stem cells is implicated in clinical conditions such as childhood obesity and increased marrow adiposity in type 2 diabetes mellitus, as well as contributing to skeletal frailty. Understanding how exercise-induced mechanical signals can be used to improve bone quality while decreasing fat mass and metabolic dysfunction should lead to new strategies to treat chronic diseases such as osteoporosis and obesity.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAgingAnimalsBody WeightBone ResorptionExerciseHumansMuscle, SkeletalObesityOsteoblastsOsteoporosisStem Cells

Identifiers

PMID30814687
PMCPMC6520125

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.