Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30814270›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical genetics2019

Parkinson's disease GWAS-linked Park16 carriers show greater motor progression.

Xiao Deng, Bin Xiao, John Carson Allen, Ebonne Ng, Jia Nee Foo, Yew-Long Lo, Louis C S Tan, Eng-King Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Healthspan Enhancement by Olive Polyphenols inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiao Deng *Department of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore general hospital campus, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4489-9663
Bin Xiao *Department of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore general hospital campus, Singapore, Singapore.
John Carson AllenCentre for Quantitative Medicine, Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Ebonne NgDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore general hospital campus, Singapore, Singapore.
Jia Nee FooDepartment of Human Genetics, Genome Institute of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9899-2308
Yew-Long LoDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore general hospital campus, Singapore, Singapore.
Louis C S TanDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Eng-King TanDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore general hospital campus, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-9928-4805

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the long-term motor outcomes of genome-wide association study (GWAS)-linked Parkinson disease (PD) carriers are useful for clinical management.

objectivesTo characterise the association between GWAS-linked PARK16 gene variant and disease progression in PD over a 9-year time frame.

methodsOver a 9-year period, carriers of PARK16 rs11240572 variant and non-carriers were followed up and evaluated using the modified Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) staging scale and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part III. A longitudinal, linear mixed model was performed to compare the changes of H&Y staging scale, UPDRS motor score and UPDRS subscores between the two groups.

resultsA total of 156 patients (41 PARK16 carriers and 115 non-carriers) were evaluated and followed up for up to 9 years. Using longitudinal linear mixed model analysis, there was a greater rate of deterioration in the motor function as measured by the UPDRS scores compared with non-carriers after 5 years from the date of diagnosis (p=0.009). In addition, we demonstrated that PARK16 variant carriers had worse gait scores (p=0.043) and greater motor progression than non-carriers after 6 years based on the modified H&Y staging scale (p=0.040).

conclusionsIn a 9-year longitudinal study, we demonstrated that PD PARK16 variant carriers exhibited greater motor progression after 5 years of disease compared with non-carriers, suggesting that GWAS-linked gene variants may influence disease progression over time. Closer monitoring and management of these higher risk patients can facilitate a better quality of life.

Indexed as

AgedDisease ProgressionFemaleGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHeterozygoteHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParkinson DiseaseProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexGWASmotor progressionPark 16parkinson disease

Identifiers

PMID30814270
PMCPMC6860401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.