Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30813349›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2019

The Preparation and Characterization of Polyacrylonitrile-Polyaniline (PAN/PANI) Fibers.

Iwona Karbownik, Olga Rac-Rumijowska, Marta Fiedot-Toboła, Tomasz Rybicki, Helena Teterycz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Iwona KarbownikFaculty of Electrical, Electronic, Computer and Control Engineering, Technical University of Łódź, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland. ivakabari@gmail.com.
Olga Rac-RumijowskaFaculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland. olga.rac@pwr.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-8740-6817
Marta Fiedot-TobołaPolish Centre for Technology Development PORT, Stabłowicka 147, 54-066 Wroclaw, Poland. marta.fiedot-tobola@eitplus.pl.
Tomasz RybickiFaculty of Electrical, Electronic, Computer and Control Engineering, Technical University of Łódź, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland. trybicki@p.lodz.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-1204-3505
Helena TeteryczFaculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Janiszewskiego 11/17, 50-372 Wroclaw, Poland. helena.teterycz@pwr.wroc.pl.

Funding

Narodowym Centrum Nauki DEC-2013/09/B/ST8/03679Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education a statutory activity subsidy for the Faculty of Microsystem Electronics and Photonics of Wroclaw University of Science Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paper presents a method of modifying polyacrylonitrile (PAN) fibers using polyaniline (PANI). The PAN fibers were doped with polyaniline that was obtained in two different ways. The first consisted of doping a spinning solution with polyaniline that was synthesized in an aqueous solution (PAN/PANI blended), and the second involved the synthesis of polyaniline directly in the spinning solution (PAN/PANI in situ). The obtained fibers were characterized by the methods: X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Analysis of the results showed strong interactions between the nitrile groups of polyacrylonitrile and polyaniline in the PAN/PANI in situ fibers. The results of mechanical strength tests indicated that the performance of the PAN/PANI mixture significantly improved the mechanical parameters of polyaniline, although these fibers had a weaker strength than the unmodified PAN fibers. The fibers obtained as a result of the addition of PANI to PAN were dielectric, whereas the PANI-synthesized in situ were characterized by a mass-specific resistance of 5.47 kΩg/cm².

Indexed as

conductive fiberspolyacrylonitrilepolyaniline

Identifiers

PMID30813349
PMCPMC6416742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.