Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30813173›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Single- versus 2-stage reconstruction for chronic post-radiation chest wall ulcer: A 10-year retrospective study of chronic radiation-induced ulcers.

Yaodong Zhou, Yixin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Latissimus Dorsi Flap for Radiation-induced Chest Wall Ulcers.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. [Clinical effects of flaps with cervical cutaneous branch of transverse cervical artery in repairing neck radiation ulcers].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Article
  9. [Staged repair strategy for chronic sacrococcygeal radiation ulcer].Zhonghua shao shang za zhi = Zhonghua shaoshang zazhi = Chinese journal of burns · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaodong ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery.
Yixin ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation therapy can have adverse effects on normal tissue and cause chronic ulcers. The purpose of this study was to compare breast cancer patients who underwent single-stage reconstruction with patients who underwent 2-stage reconstruction for chronic radiation-induced necrotic ulcers of the chest wall.This retrospective study comprised of 50 patients with chronic radiation-induced chest wall ulcers who underwent chest wall reconstruction in our hospital between January 2002 and January 2016. All patients developed ulcers after undergoing breast cancer surgery, followed by radiation therapy. These patients were divided into 2 groups: group A, patients who underwent debridement and reconstruction with tissue flaps simultaneously in a single-stage procedure; group B, patients who underwent debridement and omentum majus tamping in the 1st stage, followed by surgical reconstruction with skin grafting or flap transfer 2 weeks later. The postoperative complications and outcomes were evaluated and compared.These patients were followed up for 48 to 55 months (mean: 50 months), and overall survival was 98%. One patient in group A died of septicemia 5 days after the operation. Six patients in group A developed flap infection, among which 4 patients progressed to flap necrosis (group A: 6/25 vs group B: 0/25; P = .000).Compared to single-stage reconstruction, surgical reconstruction in 2 stages was safer and more effective in treating chronic radiation-induced ulcers of the chest wall, and is associated with fewer postoperative complications. The omentum majus flap was the most ideal tissue for the repair of these defects.

Indexed as

AgedBreast NeoplasmsDebridementFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHumansLength of StayMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsRadiation InjuriesRetrospective StudiesSkin TransplantationSurvival RateThoracic Wall

Identifiers

PMID30813173
PMCPMC6408038
OpenAlexW2918999356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.