Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30811602›Full record

ArticleJournal of periodontology2019

Functionalized nanoparticles containing MKP-1 agonists reduce periodontal bone loss.

Michael S Valerio, Frank Alexis, Keith L Kirkwood

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of periodontology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Engineering Polymeric Nanosystems against Oral Diseases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael S ValerioDepartment of Oral Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Frank AlexisDepartment of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA.
Keith L KirkwoodDepartment of Oral Biology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USUniversidad Yachay Tech · ECUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

T-COHR: Training in Craniofacial and Oral Health ResearchT32DE017551 · NIDCR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI YAO, HAI · 2006 to 2025
$10.3M
Pilot and Feasibility Project ProgramP30GM103331 · NIGMS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI KIRKWOOD, KEITH L · 2012 to 2016
$5.2M
DUSP1 and Sexual Dimorphism in PeriodontitisR21DE027017 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI KIRKWOOD, KEITH L · 2018 to 2019
$439k
NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE027017NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE017551NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProgress over of the past several years has elucidated a role for mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase to regulate periodontal inflammation yielding new possibilities for treatment of periodontal diseases. These studies aimed to determine if nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with a pharmacological agent that induces mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase have potential clinical utility for management of periodontal inflammation and alveolar bone.

methodsPolyethylene glycol (PEG)-polylactide (PLA) (PEG-PLA) NPs were loaded with auranofin (ARN), an antirheumatic drug, to induce mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase (MKP)-1 expression in vitro and in vivo. Release kinetics of ARN from NPs was performed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Fluorescent-labeled NPs were used to show uptake into macrophages by flow cytometry. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) was used to determine dual specificity protein phosphatase (Dusp)-1 mRNA induction by Auranofin-loaded nanoparticles (ARN-NPs) and viability of ARN-NPs was determined by colorimetric in vitro assays. Functional in vitro assays were used to measure functional MKP-1 induction and preclinical models using Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans lipopolysaccharide-induced alveolar bone loss and microcomputed tomography was used to determine in vivo efficacy of functionalized ARN-NPs.

resultsData indicated that ARN-NPs had reduced cytotoxicity compared with free ARN and Dusp1 mRNA and MKP-1 activity was significantly increased by ARN-NPs in vitro. Flow cytometry indicated rapid uptake into macrophages. Finally, significant bone loss reduction was observed with ARN-NPs compared with control NPs in vivo using an lipopolysaccharide-induced rat model of periodontitis.

conclusionResults from these studies suggest that developing NPs functionalized with ARN have anti-inflammatory activities and may be a novel adjuvant therapeutic strategy to significantly improve periodontitis therapy and outcomes.

Indexed as

Alveolar Bone LossNanoparticlesPeriodontitisAggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitansAnimalsRatsX-Ray Microtomographyalveolar boneauranofininflammationnanoparticlesperiodontics

Identifiers

PMID30811602
PMCPMC7112177
OpenAlexW2915970923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.