Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30811246›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2019

CCR5 is a required signaling receptor for macrophage expression of inflammatory genes in response to viral double-stranded RNA.

Zachary R Shaheen, Benjamin S Christmann, Joshua D Stafford, Jason M Moran, R Mark L Buller, John A Corbett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Regulatory Noncoding and Predicted Pathogenic Coding Variants ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Looking Back on Seven Years ofAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2020
    Article
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  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zachary R ShaheenDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Benjamin S ChristmannEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis, Missouri.
Joshua D StaffordDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Jason M MoranEdward A. Doisy Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis, Missouri.
R Mark L BullerDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Saint Louis University School of Medicine , St. Louis, Missouri.
John A CorbettDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USSaint Louis University · US

Funding

BIOCHEMICAL MECHANISM OF BETA-CELL DESTRUCTIONR01DK052194 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CORBETT, JOHN A · 1998 to 2025
$8.8M
MECHANISMS OF VIRAL INDUCED BETA CELL DAMAGER01AI044458 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CORBETT, JOHN A · 1998 to 2024
$7.5M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM080202 · NIGMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BARBIERI, JOSEPH T, SALZMAN, NITA H · 2010 to 2024
$5.7M
Mechanisms of beta-cell damage during virus infectionF30DK102363 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAHEEN, ZACHARY R · 2014 to 2017
$179k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044458NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK102363NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052194NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Double-stranded (ds) RNA, both synthetic and produced during virus replication, rapidly stimulates MAPK and NF-κB signaling that results in expression of the inflammatory genes inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase 2, and IL-1β by macrophages. Using biochemical and genetic approaches, we have identified the chemokine ligand-binding C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) as a cell surface signaling receptor required for macrophage expression of inflammatory genes in response to dsRNA. Activation of macrophages by synthetic dsRNA does not require known dsRNA receptors, as poly(inosinic:cytidylic) acid [poly(I:C)] activates signaling pathways leading to expression of inflammatory genes to similar levels in wild-type and Toll-like receptor 3- or melanoma differentiation antigen 5-deficient macrophages. In contrast, macrophage activation in response to poly(I:C) is attenuated in macrophages isolated from mice lacking CCR5. These findings support a role for CCR5 as a cell surface signaling receptor that participates in activation of inflammatory genes in macrophages in response to the viral dsRNA mimetic poly(inosinic:cytidylic) acid by pathways that are distinct from classical dsRNA receptor-mediated responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesGene Expression RegulationInflammationInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Macrophage ActivationMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPoly I-CRAW 264.7 CellsReceptors, CCR5Signal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 3CCR5 protein, mouseCytokinesIfih1 protein, mouseInterferon-Induced Helicase, IFIH1Poly I-CReceptors, CCR5TLR3 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 3C-C chemokine receptor type 5cyclooxygenasedouble-stranded RNAinflammatory genesinterleukin 1macrophagenitric oxide synthasepoly(I:C)

Identifiers

PMID30811246
PMCPMC6589596
OpenAlexW2917785580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.