ArticleBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery
Risk Factors and Outcome of Acute Kidney Injury after Isolated CABG Surgery: a Prospective Cohort Study.
Article in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk factors for acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Explainable machine learning models for early prediction of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- Time Interval From Coronary Angiography to Bypass Surgery and Risk of Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Perioperative glycemic control in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2025Review
- Antithrombotic management in an elderly CABG patient with nephrotic syndrome: a case report.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Article
- Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury Following Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Heart Failure Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction Using Machine Leaning with a Novel Nomogram.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Observational
- Correlation Between Uric Acid/High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and Postoperative AKI in Patients with CABG.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Prediction of acute kidney injury following coronary artery bypass graft surgery in elderly Chinese population.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2023Article
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus and In-hospital Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCEs) and postoperative complications among patients undergoing on-pump isolated coronary artery bypass surgery in Northeastern Iran.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2023Article
- Analysis of Risk Factors and Intervention Strategies for Acute Kidney Injury After Cardiac Valve Replacement.Journal of inflammation research · 2023Article
- Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Perioperative Acute Kidney Injury.Advances in kidney disease and health · 2023Review
- On- versus off-pump CABG in octogenarians: A propensity-matched analysis from the UK National Database.Journal of cardiac surgery · 2022Article
- A Retrospective Study of the Relationship Between Blood Transfusion and 30-Day Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Isolated Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2022Article
- ISCCM Guidelines on Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Replacement Therapy.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022Article
- Incremental value of preoperative right ventricular function in predicting moderate to severe acute kidney injury after heart transplantation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- A Novel Radiomics-Based Machine Learning Framework for Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury-Related Delirium in Patients Who Underwent Cardiovascular Surgery.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2022Article
- Preoperative use of furosemide may increase the incidence of acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass grafting: a propensity score-matched study.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2021Article
- Risk factors for acute kidney injury following coronary artery bypass graft surgery in a Chinese population and development of a prediction model.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent event after cardiac surgery with increased mortality and morbidity. We explored frequency, risk factors, and associated morbidity and mortality of AKI after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery at a single institution.
methodsAll consecutive adults undergoing CABG surgery from March 2013 to October 2016 were assessed for development and severity of AKI based on Acute Kidney Injury Network (AKIN) criteria. The patients were also investigated regarding their need for renal replacement therapy (RRT), predictive risk factors, and associated outcomes, including duration of mechanical ventilation, mortality, intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital length of stay.
resultsOf 1737 patients in the study, 275 (15.8%) developed AKI. Twenty-five (12.8%) cases required RRT. Patients with AKI had longer ventilation time, ICU and hospital length of stay (P<0.001). Mortality rates were 28 (10.2%) and 22 (1.5%) in patients with and without AKI, respectively (P<0.001). There was a strong association between advanced age (aOR=1.016, 95% CI=1.002-1.030, P=0.028), diabetes (aOR=1.36, 95% CI=1.022-1.809, P=0.035), on-pump surgery (aOR=2.63, 95% CI=1.543-4.483, P<0.001), transfusion of more than 1 unit of red blood cells (aOR=2.154, 95% CI=1.237-3.753, P=0.007), and prolonged mechanical ventilation and development of AKI (aOR=2.697, 95% CI=1.02407.071, P<0.001). AKI was seen less frequently in those with opium abuse (aOR=0.613, 95% CI=0.409-0.921, P=0.018).
conclusionWe demonstrated that advanced age, diabetes, on-pump surgery, red blood cell transfusion, and prolonged mechanical ventilation were independent positive risk factors for the development of AKI after isolated CABG while opium abuse was a protective factor.
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