Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30809793›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2019

Non-ossifying fibroma: A RAS-MAPK driven benign bone neoplasm.

Judith Vmg Bovée, Pancras Cw Hogendoorn

Open access · hybridAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. What's new in pediatric bone sarcomas and benign bone tumors.Journal of children's orthopaedics · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Non-Ossifying Fibromas: A 2025 Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  5. Pathological fractures in the paediatric orthopaedic patient population: a current concepts overview of assessment and management.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Review
  6. A Promising Paradigm Shift in Cancer Treatment with FGFR Inhibitors.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Literature Review, Case Presentation and Management of Non-ossifying Fibroma of Right Angle of Mandible: More Than just a Cortical Defect!Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Molecular findings in maxillofacial bone tumours and its diagnostic value.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Judith Vmg BovéeDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1155-0481
Pancras Cw HogendoornDepartment of Pathology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1513-8104
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-ossifying fibroma (NOF) has been an intriguing entity since its first description. It is the most common bone tumour, is usually asymptomatic affecting children and adolescents, is composed of a heterogeneous cell population, and undergoes spontaneous regression after puberty. In a recent article in The Journal of Pathology, Baumhoer and colleagues demonstrate mutations activating the RAS-MAPK pathway (KRAS, FGFR1 and NF1) in ∼80% of the tumours. Activation of the RAS-MAPK pathway by somatic mutations is found in a plethora of tumour types, both benign and malignant, while germline mutations cause a wide range of syndromes collectively termed the RASopathies. Their findings indicate that NOF, for long thought to be reactive, should be considered a true neoplasm. Moreover, their data suggest that only a subset of cells in the lesion contain the mutation. A second cell population consisting of histiocytes and osteoclast-like giant cells appears to be reactive. This intimate relation between WT and mutant cells is also frequently encountered in other benign and locally aggressive bone tumours and seems essential for tumourigenesis. The spontaneous regression remains enigmatic and it is tempting to speculate that pubertal hormonal signalling, especially increased oestrogen levels, affect the balance between mutant and WT cells. © 2019 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsFibromaAdolescentCell Transformation, NeoplasticChildHumansMutationUnited Kingdombone tumourFGFR1genetic mosaicismgiant cell lesion of the jawIDH1IDH2non-ossifying fibromaoestrogenRASopathyTRPV4

Identifiers

PMID30809793
PMCPMC6593856
OpenAlexW2915838327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.