Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30809586›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2019

Actual memory as a mediator of the amyloid-subjective cognitive decline relationship.

Xi Chen, Michelle E Farrell, William Moore, Denise C Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xi ChenSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
Michelle E FarrellSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.
William MooreDepartment of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Denise C ParkSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA.

Funding

Neuroimaging of Dedifferentiation and Memory Across the LifespanR37AG006265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PARK, DENISE CORTIS · 2006 to 2016
$8.5M
Dallas Lifespan Brain Study-Wave 3: Neurodegeneration & Resilience in CognitionRF1AG006265 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI PARK, DENISE CORTIS · 2017 to 2019
$7.1M
NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006265NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG006265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAmyloid pathology in cognitively normal adults is associated with subjective cognitive decline, potentially reflecting awareness of Alzheimer's-related memory deficits. To clarify the mechanism underlying this relationship, we used mediational analyses to determine the role of depression, anxiety, and actual memory performance.

methodsTo assess amyloid deposition, we imaged 85 cognitively normal adults with florbetapir positron emission tomography imaging. Subjective cognitive decline was measured using a multidimensional instrument that assessed seven subjective memory domains. Mediational measures included assessments of actual memory performance (current and retrospective longitudinal change), depression, and anxiety.

resultsThe relationship between amyloid and subjective cognitive decline was mediated by poorer memory performance and greater retrospective memory decline, not depression or anxiety. The mediational roles were significant for domains associated with memory function and memory-related anxiety. DISCUSSION: In individuals harboring amyloid, self-reported beliefs of declining memory likely indicate early self-awareness of actual worsening function rather than depression or anxiety.

Indexed as

AmyloidAnxietyDepressionLongitudinal changeMediationMemory complaintsMetamemoryPreclinical ADRetrospective declineSubjective cognitive concernsSubjective cognitive decline

Identifiers

PMID30809586
PMCPMC6376166

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.