Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30809382›Full record

ReviewMultidisciplinary respiratory medicine2019

Obstructive sleep apnea and comorbidities: a dangerous liaison.

Maria R Bonsignore, Pierpaolo Baiamonte, Emilia Mazzuca, Alessandra Castrogiovanni, Oreste Marrone

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 154 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
154citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

154 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  6. Validation of the STOP questionnaire as a screening tool for OSA among different populations: a systematic review and meta-regression analysis.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
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  14. Toward improved screening models for obstructive sleep apnea: comments on the conceptual framework by Molnár et al.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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94 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maria R Bonsignore1Division of Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Di.Bi.M.I.S), University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, University of Palermo, Piazza delle Cliniche, 2, 90100 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4875-7796
Pierpaolo Baiamonte1Division of Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Di.Bi.M.I.S), University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, University of Palermo, Piazza delle Cliniche, 2, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Emilia Mazzuca1Division of Respiratory Medicine, Biomedical Department of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Di.Bi.M.I.S), University Hospital Paolo Giaccone, University of Palermo, Piazza delle Cliniche, 2, 90100 Palermo, Italy.
Alessandra Castrogiovanni3Clinic for Pneumology und Allergology, Center of Sleep Medicine and Respiratory Care, Bethanien Hospital, Solingen, Germany.
Oreste Marrone2National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology (IBIM), Palermo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disease, and is traditionally associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The role of comorbidities in OSA patients has emerged recently, and new conditions significantly associated with OSA are increasingly reported. A high comorbidity burden worsens prognosis, but some data suggest that CPAP might be protective especially in patients with comorbidities. Aim of this narrative review is to provide an update on recent studies, with special attention to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular comorbidities, the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes, asthma, COPD and cancer. Better phenotypic characterization of OSA patients, including comorbidities, will help to provide better individualized care. The unsatisfactory adherence to CPAP in patients without daytime sleepiness should prompt clinicians to examine the overall risk profile of each patient in order to identify subjects at high risk for worse prognosis and provide the optimal treatment not only for OSA, but also for comorbidities.

Indexed as

asthmacancercardiovascular diseaseCOPDdiabetesMortalityprognosis

Identifiers

PMID30809382
PMCPMC6374907

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.