Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30808993›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2019

High hepatic expression of PDK4 improves survival upon multimodal treatment of colorectal liver metastases.

Moritz J Strowitzki, Praveen Radhakrishnan, Sandra Pavicevic, Jana Scheer, Gwendolyn Kimmer, Alina S Ritter, Christopher Tuffs, Claudia Volz, Florian Vondran, Jonathan M Harnoss and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Cancer biology & therapy · 2023
    Article
  6. Interplay Between mFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Moritz J Strowitzki *Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Praveen Radhakrishnan *Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandra PavicevicDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jana ScheerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gwendolyn KimmerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Alina S RitterDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christopher TuffsDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Claudia VolzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian VondranRegenerative Medicine and Experimental Surgery (ReMediES), Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Jonathan M HarnossDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Johannes KloseDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas SchmidtDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Martin SchneiderDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. m.schneider@uni-heidelberg.de.
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DEUniversity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with borderline resectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) frequently receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NC) to reduce tumour burden, thus making surgical resection feasible. Even though NC can induce severe liver injury, most studies investigating tissue-based prognostic markers focus on tumour tissue. Here, we assessed the prognostic significance of pyruvate-dehydrogenase-kinase isoenzyme 4 (PDK4) within liver tissue of patients undergoing surgical resection due to CRLM.

methodsTranscript levels of hypoxia-adaptive genes (such as PDK isoenzymes) were assessed in the tissue of healthy liver, corresponding CRLM, healthy colon mucosa and corresponding tumour. Uni- and multivariate analyses were performed. Responses to chemotherapy upon up- or down-regulation of PDK4 were studied in vitro.

resultsPDK4 expression within healthy liver tissue was associated with increased overall survival and liver function following surgical resection of CRLM. This association was enhanced in patients with NC. PDK4 expression in CRLM tissue did not correlate with overall survival. Up-regulation of PDK4 increased the resistance of hepatocytes and colon cancer cells against chemotherapy-induced toxicity, whereas knockdown of PDK4 enhanced chemotherapy-associated cell damage.

conclusionOur findings suggest that up-regulated PDK4 expression reduces hepatic chemotherapy-induced oxidative stress and is associated with improved postoperative liver function in patients undergoing multimodal treatment and resection of CRLM.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsCombined Modality TherapyDown-RegulationFemaleFenofibrateFluorouracilGene Knockdown TechniquesGene Knock-In TechniquesHepatectomyHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesAntineoplastic AgentsFenofibrateFluorouracilOxaliplatinPDK4 protein, humanPdk4 protein, mousePyruvate Dehydrogenase Acetyl-Transferring KinaseRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID30808993
PMCPMC6461828
OpenAlexW2915638677

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.