Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30808927›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Repeated neonatal isoflurane exposures in the mouse induce apoptotic degenerative changes in the brain and relatively mild long-term behavioral deficits.

Susan E Maloney, Carla M Yuede, Catherine E Creeley, Sasha L Williams, Jacob N Huffman, George T Taylor, Kevin N Noguchi, David F Wozniak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Extensive characterization of a Williams Syndrome murine model showsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Neonatal Anesthesia and Oxidative Stress.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan E MaloneyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5585-4722
Carla M YuedeDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Catherine E CreeleyDepartment of Psychology, State University of New York at Fredonia, Fredonia, NY, 14063, USA.
Sasha L WilliamsDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
Jacob N HuffmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
George T TaylorDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri - St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, 63121, USA.
Kevin N NoguchiDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA.
David F WozniakDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. wozniakd@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USSUNY Fredonia · USUniversity of Missouri–St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center-Administrative Down Syndrome SupplementU54HD087011 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CONSTANTINO, JOHN N. · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
ANESTHESIA TOXICITY IN NEONATAL PRIMATE BRAINR01HD052664 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NOGUCHI, KEVIN K · 2007 to 2016
$4.0M
Acute Brain Injury, Mechanisms and ConsequencesR37HD037100 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI OLNEY, JOHN W · 2002 to 2011
$3.2M
ACUTE BRAIN INJURY, MECHANISMS AND PROTECTIONR01HD037100 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI OLNEY, JOHN W · 1999 to 2001
$439k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD037100NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD052664NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD037100NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD087011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest exposures to anesthetic agents and/or sedative drugs (AASDs) in children under three years old, or pregnant women during the third trimester, may adversely affect brain development. Evidence suggests lengthy or repeated AASD exposures are associated with increased risk of neurobehavioral deficits. Animal models have been valuable in determining the type of acute damage in the developing brain induced by AASD exposures, as well as in elucidating long-term functional consequences. Few studies examining very early exposure to AASDs suggest this may be a critical period for inducing long-term functional consequences, but the impact of repeated exposures at these ages has not yet been assessed. To address this, we exposed mouse pups to a prototypical general anesthetic, isoflurane (ISO, 1.5% for 3 hr), at three early postnatal ages (P3, P5 and P7). We quantified the acute neuroapoptotic response to a single versus repeated exposure, and found age- and brain region-specific effects. We also found that repeated early exposures to ISO induced subtle, sex-specific disruptions to activity levels, motor coordination, anxiety-related behavior and social preference. Our findings provide evidence that repeated ISO exposures may induce behavioral disturbances that are subtle in nature following early repeated exposures to a single AASD.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, InhalationAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisBehavior, AnimalBrainFemaleIsofluraneMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyAnesthetics, InhalationIsoflurane

Identifiers

PMID30808927
PMCPMC6391407
OpenAlexW2920506381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.