Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30808806›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

MicroRNA-186-5p controls GluA2 surface expression and synaptic scaling in hippocampal neurons.

Mariline M Silva, Beatriz Rodrigues, Joana Fernandes, Sandra D Santos, Laura Carreto, Manuel A S Santos, Paulo Pinheiro, Ana Luísa Carvalho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nanoscale Spatial Organization of ARC High- and Low-Order Assemblies at Excitatory Synapses.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  11. Loss of Depalmitoylation Disrupts Homeostatic Plasticity of AMPARs in a Mouse Model of Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
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  19. Event-triggered STED imaging.Nature methods · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mariline M SilvaSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.
Beatriz RodriguesSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.
Joana FernandesSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.
Sandra D SantosSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.
Laura CarretoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Manuel A S SantosDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Paulo PinheiroSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal.
Ana Luísa CarvalhoSynapse Biology Group, Centre for Neuroscience and Cell Biology (CNC), University of Coimbra, 3004-504 Coimbra, Portugal; alc@cnc.uc.pt.ORCID 0000-0001-8368-6666
University of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeostatic synaptic scaling is a negative feedback response to fluctuations in synaptic strength induced by developmental or learning-related processes, which maintains neuronal activity stable. Although several components of the synaptic scaling apparatus have been characterized, the intrinsic regulatory mechanisms promoting scaling remain largely unknown. MicroRNAs may contribute to posttranscriptional control of mRNAs implicated in different stages of synaptic scaling, but their role in these mechanisms is still undervalued. Here, we report that chronic blockade of glutamate receptors of the AMPA and NMDA types in hippocampal neurons in culture induces changes in the neuronal mRNA and miRNA transcriptomes, leading to synaptic upscaling. Specifically, we show that synaptic activity blockade persistently down-regulates miR-186-5p. Moreover, we describe a conserved miR-186-5p-binding site within the 3'UTR of the mRNA encoding the AMPA receptor GluA2 subunit, and demonstrate that GluA2 is a direct target of miR-186-5p. Overexpression of miR-186 decreased GluA2 surface levels, increased synaptic expression of GluA2-lacking AMPA receptors, and blocked synaptic scaling, whereas inhibition of miR-186-5p increased GluA2 surface levels and the amplitude and frequency of AMPA receptor-mediated currents, and mimicked excitatory synaptic scaling induced by synaptic inactivity. Our findings elucidate an activity-dependent miRNA-mediated mechanism for regulation of AMPA receptor expression.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsCells, CulturedExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHomeostasisHumansMicroRNAsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsReceptors, AMPARNA, MessengerSynapses3' Untranslated Regionsglutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2MicroRNAsMIRN186 microRNA, humanMIRN186 microRNA, ratReceptors, AMPARNA, MessengerGluA2homeostatic plasticitymicroRNAsmiR-186-5psynaptic scaling

Identifiers

PMID30808806
PMCPMC6431224
OpenAlexW2917401413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.