Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30808363›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2019

Laquinimod, a prototypic quinoline-3-carboxamide and aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist, utilizes a CD155-mediated natural killer/dendritic cell interaction to suppress CNS autoimmunity.

Martina Ott, Erika Avendaño-Guzmán, Evelyn Ullrich, Carolin Dreyer, Judith Strauss, Markus Harden, Margarete Schön, Michael P Schön, Günter Bernhardt, Christine Stadelmann and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Thiamine hydrochloride (VBRSC advances · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Natural killer cells in the central nervous system.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Alcohol and multiple sclerosis: an immune system-based review.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Martina OttInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Erika Avendaño-GuzmánInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Evelyn UllrichLOEWE Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Carolin DreyerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Judith StraussInstitute for Multiple Sclerosis Research and Neuroimmunology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Markus HardenDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Margarete SchönDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Michael P SchönDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Günter BernhardtInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Straße 1, Gebäude I11 OE 5240, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Christine StadelmannInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Christiane WegnerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Wolfgang BrückInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Stefan NesslerInstitute of Neuropathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. stefan.nessler@googlemail.com.
Universitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DE

Funding

LOEWE Center for Cell and Gene Therapy III L 4- 518/17.004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundQuinoline-3-carboxamides, such as laquinimod, ameliorate CNS autoimmunity in patients and reduce tumor cell metastasis experimentally. Previous studies have focused on the immunomodulatory effect of laquinimod on myeloid cells. The data contained herein suggest that quinoline-3-carboxamides improve the immunomodulatory and anti-tumor effects of NK cells by upregulating the adhesion molecule DNAX accessory molecule-1 (DNAM-1).

methodsWe explored how NK cell activation by laquinimod inhibits CNS autoimmunity in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the most utilized model of MS, and improves immunosurveillance of experimental lung melanoma metastasis. Functional manipulations included in vivo NK and DC depletion experiments and in vitro assays of NK cell function. Clinical, histological, and flow cytometric read-outs were assessed.

resultsWe demonstrate that laquinimod activates natural killer (NK) cells via the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and increases their DNAM-1 cell surface expression. This activation improves the cytotoxicity of NK cells against B16F10 melanoma cells and augments their immunoregulatory functions in EAE by interacting with CD155

conclusionsThis study clarifies how DNAM-1 modifies the bidirectional crosstalk of NK cells with CD155

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, T-LymphocyteAutoimmunityDendritic CellsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHumansImmunologic SurveillanceKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicQuinolinesQuinolonesReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonAntigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocytelaquinimodpoliovirus receptorquinoline-3-carboxamideQuinolinesQuinolonesReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonReceptors, VirusT Lineage-Specific Activation Antigen 1Aryl hydrocarbon receptorB16F10 melanoma cellsCNS autoimmunityDendritic cellsDNAM-1/CD155 interactionsExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisLaquinimodNatural killer cellsQuinoline-3-carboxamide

Identifiers

PMID30808363
PMCPMC6390632
OpenAlexW2940191364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.