ArticleEar and hearing
Different Associations between Auditory Function and Cognition Depending on Type of Auditory Function and Type of Cognition.
Article in Ear and hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Relationships Between Auditory Processing and Cognitive Abilities in Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2024Pooled it
- Individual differences in hearing decline predict region-specific brain and cognitive changes in healthy aging men.Frontiers in aging · 2026Article
- Coupling of sensorimotor and cognitive functions in middle- and late adulthood.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Article
- Longitudinal Changes in Auditory and Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Adults.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021Article
- The Relationship Between Central Auditory Tests and Neurocognitive Domains in Adults Living With HIV.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021Article
- Associations Between Measures of Auditory Function and Brief Assessments of Cognition.American journal of audiology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesPrevious studies strongly suggest that declines in auditory threshold can lead to impaired cognition. The aim of this study was to expand that picture by investigating how the relationships between age, auditory function, and cognitive function vary with the types of auditory and cognitive function considered.
designThree auditory constructs (threshold, temporal-order identification, and gap detection) were modeled to have an effect on four cognitive constructs (episodic long-term memory, semantic long-term memory, working memory, and cognitive processing speed) together with age that could have an effect on both cognitive and auditory constructs. The model was evaluated with structural equation modeling of the data from 213 adults ranging in age from 18 to 86 years.
resultsThe model provided good a fit to the data. Regarding the auditory measures, temporal-order identification had the strongest effect on the cognitive functions, followed by weaker indirect effects for gap detection and nonsignificant effects for threshold. Regarding the cognitive measures, the association with audition was strongest for semantic long-term memory and working memory but weaker for episodic long-term memory and cognitive speed. Age had a very strong effect on threshold and cognitive speed, a moderate effect on temporal-order identification, episodic long-term memory, and working memory, a weak effect on gap detection, and nonsignificant, close to zero effect on semantic long-term memory.
conclusionsThe result shows that auditory temporal-order function has the strongest effect on cognition, which has implications both for which auditory concepts to include in cognitive hearing science experiments and for practitioners. The fact that the total effect of age was different for different aspects of cognition and partly mediated via auditory concepts is also discussed.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.