Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30806984›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2019

Dopamine Cytotoxicity on SH-SY5Y Cells: Involvement of α-Synuclein and Relevance in the Neurodegeneration of Sporadic Parkinson's Disease.

Upasana Ganguly, Anirban Ganguly, Oishimaya Sen, Gargi Ganguly, Roberto Cappai, Arghyadip Sahoo, Sasanka Chakrabarti

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Plasma hsa-mir-19b is a potential LevoDopa therapy marker.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Upasana GangulyDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, 244, A J C Bose Road, Kolkata, 700020, India.
Anirban GangulyDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, 244, A J C Bose Road, Kolkata, 700020, India.
Oishimaya SenDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, 244, A J C Bose Road, Kolkata, 700020, India.
Gargi GangulyDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, 244, A J C Bose Road, Kolkata, 700020, India.
Roberto CappaiDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, 3010, Australia.
Arghyadip SahooDepartment of Biochemistry, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, 244, A J C Bose Road, Kolkata, 700020, India.
Sasanka ChakrabartiCentral Research Cell, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar University (Deemed to be), Mullana, Haryana, 133207, India. profschakrabarti95@gmail.com.
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INMaharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana · INNil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital · INUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

Council of Scientific and Industrial Research No.09/896(0012)2013-EMR-1Department of Biotechnology , Ministry of Science and Technology Not applicableDepartment of Science and Technology, Government of India SR/SO/HS-026/2012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cytotoxicity of dopamine on cultured cells of neural origin has been used as a tool to explore the mechanisms of dopaminergic neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. In the current study, we have shown that dopamine induces a dose-dependent (10-40 μM) and time-dependent (up to 96 h) loss of cell viability associated with mitochondrial dysfunction and increased intra-cellular accumulation of α-synuclein in cultured SH-SY5Y cells. Dopamine-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and the loss of cell viability under our experimental conditions could be prevented by cyclosporine, a blocker of mitochondrial permeability transition pore, as well as the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine. Interestingly, the dopamine effects on cell viability and mitochondrial functions were significantly prevented by knocking down α-synuclein expression by specific siRNA. Our results suggest that dopamine cytotoxicity is mediated by α-synuclein acting on the mitochondria and impairing its bioenergetic functions.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCyclosporineDopamineHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialParkinson Diseasealpha-SynucleinCyclosporineDopamineDopamineMitochondriaParkinson’s diseaseα-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID30806984
OpenAlexW2917837851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.