Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30806858›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

Neurosonological and cognitive screening for evaluation of systemic sclerosis patients.

B R Sakr, R E Rabea, A M Aboulfotooh, N A Kishk

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Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B R SakrRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, Kasr Al-Aini St., Cairo, Egypt. Sakrbasma@kasralainy.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-7690
R E RabeaRheumatology and Rehabilitation Department, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, Kasr Al-Aini St., Cairo, Egypt.
A M AboulfotoohNeurology Department, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
N A KishkNeurology Department, Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssessment of cerebrovascular hemodynamics, third ventricle diameter (as a proxy of brain atrophy) by transcranial sonography (TCS), and screening of cognitive performance by the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients.

methodsA total of 38 SSc patients recruited from the outpatient clinic of the Rheumatology Department, Kasr Alainy Hospital, Cairo University, and 51, age- and sex-matched, healthy controls were included in the study. TCS was used to assess the mean flow velocity (MFV), pulsatility index (PI) of the anterior, middle, and posterior cerebral arteries bilaterally, and to measure the third ventricle diameter as a proxy of brain atrophy. Cognitive impairment was screened using the SDMT. p values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsThere was no significant difference between SSc patients and controls regarding either PI or MFV of the anterior, middle, and posterior cerebral arteries; also, there was no difference regarding the third ventricle diameter; however, limited SSc patients showed a significant increase in the PI of PCA and MFV of ACA as compared with diffuse SSc patients (p = 0.005, 0.004). There was a significant difference between SSc patients and controls regarding the SDMT (p = 0.016).

conclusionThere is an evidence of increased cerebral vascular tone and resistance in limited SSc patients compared with diffuse SSc subgroup, without evidence of cerebral atrophy, suggesting early cerebrovascular affection even in asymptomatic limited SSc patients. There was also an evidence of cognitive impairment in SSc patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlood Flow VelocityCase-Control StudiesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHemodynamicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsScleroderma, SystemicSeverity of Illness IndexThird VentricleUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialMean flow velocityPulsatility indexSystemic sclerosisTranscranial sonography

Identifiers

PMID30806858
OpenAlexW2915680737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.