Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30806634›Full record

ReviewPsychosomatic medicine2019

Mindfulness Training and Physical Health: Mechanisms and Outcomes.

J David Creswell, Emily K Lindsay, Daniella K Villalba, Brian Chin

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychosomatic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
27.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05083091 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Smartphone Stress Management Training for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCarnegie Mellon UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled359ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsMindfulness and Attention Training, Mindfulness training, Coping Condition
NCT06433544 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Effects of Online Mindfulness Therapy on Pandemic Fatigue and Resilience Among Nurses in COVID-19 Quarantine Wards

TypeinterventionalSponsorChimei Medical CenterRan2022 to 2023Enrolled60ConditionsMindfulness, Nurses in COVID-19, Pandemic Fatigue, ResilienceArms6-week online mindfulness course
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Participant experiences of change in mindfulness-based stress reduction for anxiety disorders.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2020
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  14. Psychological mechanisms driving stress resilience in mindfulness training: A randomized controlled trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2019
    Trial
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  16. Article
  17. Review
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34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J David CreswellFrom the Department of Psychology (Creswell, Villalba, Chin), Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA; and Department of Psychology (Lindsay), University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Emily K Lindsay
Daniella K Villalba
Brian Chin
Carnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Mindfulness Meditation Training in Lonely Older AdultsR01AT008685 · NCCIH · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI CRESWELL, JOHN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$2.9M
Mechanisms of Mindfulness Training and Stress ReductionR21AT008493 · NCCIH · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI CRESWELL, JOHN DAVID · 2015 to 2016
$515k
Biological Mechanisms of Mindfulness Training for HealthF32AT009508 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LINDSAY, EMILY · 2017 to 2019
$190k
NCCIH NIH HHS F32 AT009508NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT008685NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT008493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere has been substantial research and public interest in mindfulness interventions, biological pathways, and health for the past two decades. This article reviews recent developments in understanding relationships between mindfulness interventions and physical health.

methodsA selective review was conducted with the goal of synthesizing conceptual and empirical relationships between mindfulness interventions and physical health outcomes.

resultsInitial randomized controlled trials in this area suggest that mindfulness interventions can improve pain management outcomes among chronic pain populations, and there is preliminary evidence for mindfulness interventions improving specific stress-related disease outcomes in some patient populations (i.e., clinical colds, psoriasis, irritable bowel syndrome, posttraumatic stress disorder, diabetes, HIV). We offer a stress-buffering framework for the observed beneficial effects of mindfulness interventions and summarize supporting biobehavioral and neuroimaging studies that provide plausible mechanistic pathways linking mindfulness interventions with positive physical health outcomes.

conclusionsWe conclude with new opportunities for research and clinical implementations to consider in the next two decades.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth StatusMindfulnessHumansInflammationStress, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID30806634
PMCPMC6613793
OpenAlexW2913434882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.