Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30806542›Full record

ArticleOphthalmic epidemiology2018

A Population-Based Trachoma Prevalence Survey Covering Seven Districts of Sangha and Likouala Departments, Republic of the Congo.

François Missamou, Hemilembolo Marlhand, Angelie S Patrick Dzabatou-Babeaux, Samuel Sendzi, Jérôme Bernasconi, Susan D'Souza, Ana Bakhtiari, Tom Millar, Rebecca Willis, Karim Bengraïne and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmic epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

François Missamoua Directorate-General for the Fight against Communicable Diseases and HIV/AIDS , Ministère de la Santé et de la Population , Brazzaville , Congo.
Hemilembolo Marlhanda Directorate-General for the Fight against Communicable Diseases and HIV/AIDS , Ministère de la Santé et de la Population , Brazzaville , Congo.
Angelie S Patrick Dzabatou-Babeauxa Directorate-General for the Fight against Communicable Diseases and HIV/AIDS , Ministère de la Santé et de la Population , Brazzaville , Congo.
Samuel Sendzia Directorate-General for the Fight against Communicable Diseases and HIV/AIDS , Ministère de la Santé et de la Population , Brazzaville , Congo.
Jérôme Bernasconib Organisation pour la prevention de la cécité , Paris , France.
Susan D'Souzac Sightsavers , Haywards Heath , UK.
Ana Bakhtiarid Task Force for Global Health , Decatur , GA , USA.
Tom Millarc Sightsavers , Haywards Heath , UK.
Rebecca Willisd Task Force for Global Health , Decatur , GA , USA.
Karim Bengraïneb Organisation pour la prevention de la cécité , Paris , France.
Serge Resnikoffb Organisation pour la prevention de la cécité , Paris , France.
Anthony W Solomone Clinical Research Department , London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine , London , UK.
Ministry of Public Health · CDSightsavers · GBThe Task Force for Global Health · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K012126/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 098521World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe set out to estimate the prevalence of trachoma and access to water and sanitation in seven suspected-trachoma-endemic districts of northern Congo, surveyed as a single evaluation unit.

methodsFrom a complete list of rural villages in the seven districts, we systematically selected 22 with probability proportional to village size. In selected villages, we included all households where there were fewer than 25 in total, or used compact segment sampling to select a group of approximately 20 households by random draw. In each selected household, all consenting residents aged ≥1 year were examined by Global Trachoma Mapping Project-certified trachoma graders, and data collected on household-level access to water and sanitation.

resultsIn November and December 2015, 466 households were visited in 22 villages, and 2081 (88%) of 2377 residents of those households were examined. No examined individual had trichiasis. The age-adjusted prevalence of the active trachoma sign trachomatous inflammation-follicular (TF) in 1-9-year-olds was 2.5% (95%CI 0.9-4.5%). Only 39% (95%CI 35-44%) of households had access to an improved source of drinking water. Only 10% (95%CI 7-13%) of households had access to an improved sanitation facility.

conclusionTrachoma is not a public health problem in this part of Congo. Access to water and sanitation is inadequate.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCongoCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSanitationTrachomaTrichiasisCongoGlobal Trachoma Mapping ProjectsanitationTrachomatrichiasiswater

Identifiers

PMID30806542
PMCPMC6444200
OpenAlexW2907682224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.